(G35) Multiple sclerosis
More details coming soon
Diagnosis multiple sclerosis is diagnosed Women are 33.61% more likely than Men
Men receive the diagnosis multiple sclerosis
62 436 (4.1 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis multiple sclerosis
96 964 (3.1 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease multiple sclerosis - Men aged 40-44 and Women aged 50-54
Disease Features multiple sclerosis
Multiple sclerosis - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - multiple sclerosis
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical Examination
- Neurological Exam
- MRI Scan
- Spinal Tap
- Evoked Potential Test
- Blood Tests
- Urine Tests
Treatment and Medical Assistance
- Medication to reduce inflammation and/or suppress the immune system
- Physical therapy to improve muscle strength and coordination
- Occupational therapy to help with daily tasks and activities
- Speech therapy to help with communication and swallowing
- Psychological counseling to help with mood and behavior
- Dietary changes to reduce inflammation
- Exercise to improve physical fitness
- Assistive devices to help with mobility
- Vitamins and supplements to support overall health
Multiple sclerosis - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease multiple sclerosis
Pain in the spine
(Ache in the spine, Spinal discomfort, Spinal soreness, Spinal tenderness, Spinal agony, Spinal ache, Spinal pain, Spinal distress, Spinal hurt, Spinal uneasiness)
Pain in the spine is a common symptom that can present in various ways. It may start as a dull ache in the lower back that gradually worsens over time. It can be localized to one area or radiate to other parts of the body. It can be a shooting, stabbing, or burning sensation. It can be aggravated by...
Decreased pupillary light reflex
(Diminished pupillary reflex, Impaired pupillary reflex, Abnormal pupillary reflex, Reduced pupillary reflex, Weak pupillary reflex, Slowed pupillary reflex, Blunted pupillary reflex, Lowered pupillary reflex, Lessened pupillary reflex, Subdued pupill...)
Decreased pupillary light reflex is a medical symptom characterized by reduced pupil constriction when exposed to light. It typically starts with a decrease in the size of the pupil when exposed to light, followed by a slower-than-normal return to its original size. It may also be accompanied by a d...
Dysarthria
(Slurred speech, Mumbled speech, Slowing of speech, Impaired articulation, Poor articulation, Difficulty speaking, Difficulty articulating, Difficulty enunciating, Poor pronunciation, Speech impediment, Speech difficulty)
Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder caused by impaired control of the muscles used for speech. It is characterized by slurred, slowed, or otherwise distorted speech. Symptoms may include difficulty articulating words, difficulty controlling the volume of speech, and difficulty forming words. Dysar...
Inappropriate behavior
Inappropriate behavior is a symptom that can manifest in multiple ways. It can be characterized by sudden, disruptive, or inappropriate actions, words, or gestures. It can also be seen as an inability to control emotions or impulses. It can begin with a feeling of agitation, followed by an outburst ...
Itching
(Irritation, Scratching, Tickling, Crawling, Burning, Prickling, Tingling, Stabbing, Throbbing)
Itching is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically presents as an uncomfortable sensation that compels the affected person to scratch the affected area. Itching can develop gradually or suddenly and can be localized or generalized. It can be caused by a variety of condition...
Cough
(Hack, Wheeze, Hacking, Coughing, Rales, Choking, Gasping, Barking, Hemoptysis, Whooping, Pertussis)
Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear airways of irritants and mucus. It usually begins as a dry, tickling sensation in the back of the throat that causes an uncontrollable urge to cough. It can range from a mild, intermittent annoyance to a severe, hacking cough that produces thick mucus. It...
Depression
(Despondency, Despair, Desolation, Gloom, Hopelessness, Despondence, Dismay, Melancholy, Dejection, Glumness, Unhappiness, Bleakness, Sorrow, Malaise)
Depression is a mental health disorder that is characterized by feeling persistently low, sad, hopeless, and empty. It can manifest through changes in mood, appetite, energy, sleep, and concentration. Symptoms may include persistent sadness, irritability, loss of interest in activities, difficulty s...
Decreased vision
(Impaired vision, Blurred vision, Diminished vision, Reduced vision, Fuzzy vision, Clouded vision, Hazy vision, Poor vision, Weak vision, Low vision)
Decreased vision is a symptom of many underlying conditions. It can range from mild blurring of vision to complete loss of sight. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and may be accompanied by pain, headaches, or double vision. Depending on the underlying cause, it can be partial or complete, affec...
Double vision
(Blurred vision, Diplopia, Halos, Optic neuritis, Ocular migraine, Strabismus, Visual disturbances, Ocular palsy, Ocular myasthenia, Retinal detachment, Convergence insufficiency)
Double vision is a condition in which two images of a single object are seen. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, including muscle imbalance, refractive errors, and neurological disorders. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include headaches, dizziness, and difficulty focusing. ...
Muscle pain
(Muscle ache, Muscular soreness, Muscular discomfort, Muscle tenderness, Muscle strain, Muscle spasm, Muscle twinge, Muscle stiffness, Muscle cramp, Muscle fatigue)
Muscle pain is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, burning sensation and can be localized to one area or throughout the body. It often develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort that progresses over time. Muscle pain can be caused by a varie...
Violation of mental processes
Mental processes violations manifest as a disruption in thinking, memory, problem-solving, and communication. Symptoms can include confusion, disorientation, difficulty concentrating, and difficulty with decision-making. In more severe cases, hallucinations and delusions may also occur. Symptoms can...
Upper eyelid droop
(Eyelid ptosis, Eyelid sagging, Eyelid drooping, Eyelid sinking, Eyelid descent, Eyelid falling, Eyelid lowering, Eyelid droopiness)
Upper eyelid droop is a condition in which the eyelid appears to be drooping or sagging. It may be accompanied by difficulty opening the eye. It can be caused by trauma, neurological conditions, or aging. It can manifest as a drooping of the eyelid, a decrease in the amount of skin above the eyelid,...
Numbness of the limbs
(Tingling, Paralysis, Pins and needles, Weakness, Lack of sensation, Inability to move, Numbness, Loss of feeling, Loss of strength, Loss of motor control, Loss of coordination)
Numbness of the limbs is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of medical conditions. It is characterized by a lack of sensation in the limbs, usually accompanied by tingling or burning sensations. The numbness may start out as a mild tingling or burning sensation and can progress to a co...
Dissociated sensory loss
(Dissociated sensory deficit, Partial sensory loss, Differential sensory loss, Discontinuous sensory loss, Segmental sensory loss, Loss of sensation, Asymbolia, Partial anesthesia, Sensory disconnection)
Dissociated sensory loss is a neurological symptom characterized by the loss of sensation in a specific area of the body, while other areas remain unaffected. It is often caused by damage to the nerve pathways that transmit sensory information from the affected area. Symptoms typically include a lac...
Insomnia
(Sleeplessness, Sleep deprivation, Awakeness, Restlessness, Insomnolence, Nocturnal wakefulness, Sleepless nights, Sleeplessness disorder, Sleep disorder, Sleep difficulty, Sleep problem, Sleep deprivation disorder, Sleep disturbance)
Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep and/or staying asleep. It can manifest in different ways, including difficulty initiating sleep, waking up multiple times throughout the night, waking up too early, and feeling unrefreshed after sleep. It can be caused by variou...
Headache
(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)
Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...
Nervousness
Nervousness is a feeling of fear, worry or unease. It typically develops when a person is faced with a stressful situation or is in an unfamiliar environment. Manifestations of nervousness can include an increased heart rate, sweaty palms, trembling, dizziness, and difficulty concentrating. It can a...
Apathy
(Listlessness, Indifference, Lethargy, Passivity, Inactivity, Torpor, Unconcern, Absence of emotion, Stoicism, Disinterest, Insouciance, Sluggishness)
Apathy is a lack of emotion or interest in activities. It may manifest as a lack of motivation, decreased energy, or a general disinterest in things that were previously enjoyable. It can be a gradual process, beginning with a lack of energy and enthusiasm, and progressing to a complete lack of moti...
Dementia
Dementia is a symptom of a wide range of conditions that affect the brain. It is characterised by a decline in cognitive function, including memory, language, problem-solving, and judgement. It can also affect behaviour, emotions, and the ability to perform everyday activities. Symptoms typically de...
Fatigue
(Tiredness, Exhaustion, Lethargy, Lassitude, Weariness, Burn-out, Weakness, Malaise, Lack of energy, Lack of strength, Listlessness)
Fatigue is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is usually characterized by a feeling of tiredness and exhaustion that can range from mild to severe. It can develop gradually over time or suddenly, and can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical or mental stress, sle...
Cognitive impairment
(Mental decline, Intellectual disability, Mental impairment, Cognitive dysfunction, Loss of intellect, Memory loss, Impaired thinking, Thinking problems, Reduced mental capacity, Dementia, Altered mental status)
Cognitive impairment is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It is characterized by difficulty with executive functioning, memory, language, and attention. It can develop gradually as a result of aging, stroke, dementia, or other conditions, or it can appear suddenly due to a traumatic ...
Goosebumps
(Gooseflesh, Goose pimples, Chill bumps, Hickey bumps, Chicken skin, Horripilation)
Goosebumps are small bumps on the skin that appear in response to fear, cold temperatures, or excitement. They are caused by the contraction of tiny muscles called arrector pili, which make the hair stand up and cause the skin to pucker. Goosebumps usually appear on the arms, legs, and back, but can...
Nystagmus
(Flickering eyes, Oscillopsia, Jiggling eyes, Dancing eyes, Oscillating eyes, Involuntary eye movements, Involuntary eye jerking, Rapid eye movements, Trembling eyes, Wiggling eyes)
Nystagmus is an involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movement that can occur in any direction. It is characterized by the eyes making repetitive, uncontrolled movements. It may appear as a side-to-side, up-and-down, or rotary motion. It may be present at birth or develop later in life. Symptoms vary in ...
Impaired coordination
(Lack of coordination, Clumsiness, Unsteadiness, Uncoordinated, Ineptitude, Awkwardness, Fumbling, Unskillfulness, Uncoordination, Clumsy, Unbalanced, Imbalance, Inability to coordinate, Lack of balance)
Impaired coordination is a condition where the body's ability to coordinate movement is compromised. It can manifest as difficulty with fine motor skills, such as writing or buttoning a shirt, or gross motor skills, such as walking or running. It can also cause clumsiness or a lack of balance. This ...