(A01.2) Paratyphoid fever b

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9 312 in individuals diagnosis paratyphoid fever b confirmed
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1 781 deaths with diagnosis paratyphoid fever b
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19% mortality rate associated with the disease paratyphoid fever b

Diagnosis paratyphoid fever b is diagnosed Men are 3.84% more likely than Women

4 835

Men receive the diagnosis paratyphoid fever b

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
4 477

Women receive the diagnosis paratyphoid fever b

1 781 (39.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease paratyphoid fever b - Men aged 30-34 and Women aged 25-29

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-19, 25-44, 50-69
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 20-24, 45-49, 70-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 30-34, 65-74, 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-29, 35-64, 75-79

Disease Features paratyphoid fever b

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Paratyphoid fever b - what does this mean

Paratyphoid fever b is caused by the bacterium salmonella enterica serovar paratyphi b, which is contracted by eating contaminated food or water, or by coming into contact with an infected person or animal. it is characterized by fever, headache, malaise, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. in severe cases, complications such as pneumonia, meningitis, and septicemia may occur.

What happens during the disease - paratyphoid fever b

Paratyphoid fever is caused by infection with the bacteria salmonella paratyphi a, b, or c. these bacteria are spread through contaminated food and water, and can also be spread from person to person through contact with infected feces. symptoms of paratyphoid fever include fever, chills, headache, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and rash. without treatment, the infection can last for weeks or months, and can lead to serious complications, such as sepsis, pneumonia, and liver abscesses.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Blood tests for antibodies and antigens
  • Stool culture to detect Salmonella bacteria
  • Urine culture to detect Salmonella bacteria
  • Chest X-ray to check for pneumonia
  • Ultrasound to check for enlarged spleen or liver
  • CT scan to check for enlarged spleen or liver
  • Bone marrow aspiration to detect bacteria in the bone marrow

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce symptoms and prevent complications of Paratyphoid fever B.
  • Prescribe antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, ampicillin, or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
  • Provide supportive care including rest, fluids, and nutrition
  • Monitor for signs of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances
  • Monitor for signs of complications such as meningitis or peritonitis
  • Provide patient education on proper hygiene to prevent spread of the disease
  • Provide counseling to reduce stress and anxiety associated with the disease
  • Refer to a specialist if necessary
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40 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Paratyphoid fever b - Prevention

Paratyphoid fever b can be prevented by practicing good hygiene and sanitation, such as washing hands regularly with soap and water, avoiding contact with contaminated food and water, and cooking food thoroughly. vaccines are also available to protect against paratyphoid fever b.