(A86) Unspecified viral encephalitis

More details coming soon

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164 652 in individuals diagnosis unspecified viral encephalitis confirmed
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6 465 deaths with diagnosis unspecified viral encephalitis
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4% mortality rate associated with the disease unspecified viral encephalitis

Diagnosis unspecified viral encephalitis is diagnosed Men are 11.45% more likely than Women

91 755

Men receive the diagnosis unspecified viral encephalitis

3 484 (3.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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72 897

Women receive the diagnosis unspecified viral encephalitis

2 981 (4.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease unspecified viral encephalitis - Men aged 30-34 and Women aged 20-24

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features unspecified viral encephalitis

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Unspecified viral encephalitis - what does this mean

Unspecified viral encephalitis is a type of inflammation of the brain caused by a viral infection. it is characterized by fever, headache, confusion, and changes in mental status, and can be caused by a variety of viruses, including herpes simplex virus, enteroviruses, and arboviruses.

What happens during the disease - unspecified viral encephalitis

Unspecified viral encephalitis is a condition in which inflammation of the brain is caused by a virus. this inflammation is thought to be caused by the virus directly damaging the brain tissue, or by the body's immune response to the virus. in either case, the inflammation can cause a variety of symptoms including headache, fever, confusion, seizures, or even coma. treatment typically involves antiviral medications to control the virus, as well as supportive care to manage any symptoms.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Blood tests
  • Lumbar puncture
  • Imaging studies (CT scan, MRI)
  • Electroencephalography (EEG)
  • Viral cultures
  • Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing
  • Serological tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of treatment: To reduce symptoms of encephalitis and prevent further complications.
  • Administer antiviral medications to reduce viral load
  • Provide supportive care to minimize complications
  • Administer corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
  • Provide oxygen therapy to improve oxygen levels in the blood
  • Provide intravenous fluids to maintain hydration
  • Administer anticonvulsants to control seizures
  • Provide physical therapy to maintain muscle strength and mobility
  • Provide speech therapy to improve communication
  • Provide occupational therapy to help with daily activities
  • Monitor for signs of infection and treat promptly
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24 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Unspecified viral encephalitis - Prevention

Unspecified viral encephalitis is best prevented by practicing good hygiene and taking precautions to avoid contact with infected individuals, such as avoiding close contact with people who have cold or flu-like symptoms, washing your hands regularly with soap and water, and avoiding contact with animals that may carry the virus. vaccines are available for some types of encephalitis, so it is important to consult with your doctor to determine if you need to be vaccinated.