Zoster meningitis - what does this mean
Zoster meningitis occurs when the varicella-zoster virus, which is responsible for causing chickenpox and shingles, infects the meninges of the brain and spinal cord, leading to inflammation and swelling of the meninges. this can cause severe signs and symptoms, such as headache, fever, confusion, and seizures.
What happens during the disease - zoster meningitis
Zoster meningitis is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. after a person has had chickenpox, the virus can remain dormant in the body and reactivate years later, leading to shingles. in some cases, the virus can travel through the bloodstream and reach the central nervous system, leading to inflammation of the meninges, the protective membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. this inflammation can cause severe headaches, confusion, and other neurological symptoms.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the Treatment: To reduce inflammation of the meninges and prevent further complications.
- Administer antiviral medications to reduce viral load
- Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Provide analgesics to reduce pain
- Administer antibiotics to prevent bacterial infection
- Provide supportive care to reduce fever and other symptoms
- Monitor patient closely for any signs of neurological complications
16 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Zoster meningitis - Prevention
Zoster meningitis can be prevented by avoiding contact with individuals who have chickenpox or shingles, and by getting vaccinated against chickenpox and shingles. additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly, to reduce the risk of transmission.