(B22.2) Hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome

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82 168 in individuals diagnosis hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome confirmed
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19 830 deaths with diagnosis hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome
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24% mortality rate associated with the disease hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome

Diagnosis hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome is diagnosed Men are 57.11% more likely than Women

64 548

Men receive the diagnosis hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome

13 864 (21.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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75
70
65
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17 620

Women receive the diagnosis hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome

5 966 (33.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome - Men aged 45-49 and Women aged 30-34

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 10-79
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 20-24, 70-74, 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 10-19, 25-69, 75-79

Disease Features hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome - what does this mean

Hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome occurs when hiv infection progresses to the point where the body's immune system is severely weakened and unable to fight off infections. this can lead to severe weight loss, muscle wasting, and other symptoms of wasting syndrome.

What happens during the disease - hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome

The human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) attacks and destroys the body's immune system, resulting in a weakened immune system and an increased susceptibility to infections and other diseases. as the virus continues to replicate and spread, it can cause a variety of symptoms, including wasting syndrome, which is characterized by a significant and ongoing loss of body weight, muscle mass, and fat. this loss of body mass is caused by hiv's ability to interfere with the body's ability to absorb and use nutrients, as well as the body's inability to fight off infections that can lead to malnutrition.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Complete physical examination
  • Blood tests to measure CD4 count and viral load
  • Chest X-ray
  • Stool sample tests
  • Urine tests
  • Liver function tests
  • Kidney function tests
  • CT scan or MRI
  • Lung function tests
  • Skin biopsy
  • Bone marrow biopsy
Additions:
  • HIV antibody test
  • HIV nucleic acid test

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce symptoms of HIV disease resulting in wasting syndrome and improve overall quality of life.
  • Medication to reduce HIV viral load
  • Nutritional supplementation and dietary counseling
  • Exercise and physical therapy
  • Psychosocial support and counseling
  • Vaccinations
  • Smoking cessation
  • HIV education and risk reduction
  • Regular monitoring of HIV disease progression
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26 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome - Prevention

The best way to prevent hiv disease resulting in wasting syndrome is to practice safe sex by using condoms, limit the number of sexual partners, and get tested for hiv regularly. additionally, individuals should avoid sharing needles and syringes, and get vaccinated against other sexually transmitted infections which can increase the risk of hiv.