(B25.9) Cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

More details coming soon

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152 046 in individuals diagnosis cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified confirmed
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3 469 deaths with diagnosis cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

Diagnosis cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified is diagnosed Men are 6.31% more likely than Women

80 820

Men receive the diagnosis cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

1 440 (1.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
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15
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5
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71 226

Women receive the diagnosis cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

2 029 (2.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-84
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 85-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89

Disease Features cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

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Contagious
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Infectious Airborne
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Infectious Contact
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Infectious Alimentary (Fecal-Oral)
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Hematogenous Transmission of Infection
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Vertical Transmission of Infection
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High individual risk, low public risk
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Cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified - what does this mean

Cytomegaloviral disease is caused by infection with the cytomegalovirus (cmv), a member of the herpes family of viruses. it is usually transmitted through contact with bodily fluids such as saliva, urine, blood, or breast milk. symptoms can vary, but may include fever, fatigue, enlarged lymph nodes, and other organ-specific symptoms. in some cases, cmv can cause serious complications such as pneumonia, hepatitis, or encephalitis.

What happens during the disease - cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

Входными воротами для Cytomegalovirus является слизистая оболочка, преимущественно верхних дыхательных путей и ротоглотки. Инфицирование также может произойти через мочеполовую систему, желудочно-кишечный тракт и другие органы.

В месте внедрения не наблюдается структурных изменений. После того, как вирус проникает в организм, он начинает атаковать моно- и лимфоциты, а также эпителий слюнных желез, почек, легких и других внутренних органов. При этом наблюдается цитомегалия (увеличение пораженных клеток в размерах в 3-4 раза). В ядрах клеток происходит формирование незрелых вирионов. 

 

В ответ на проникновение ЦМВ наблюдается развитие защитной реакции – образуются специфические антитела, и наблюдается гиперчувствительность замедленного типа. Данный процесс сопровождается появлением узелковых образований лимфоцитарных инфильтратов. Клетки, которые были инфицированы, продолжают функционировать, выделяя специальный секрет, обеспечивающий маскировку вируса от защитных функций организма человека.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Serology testing for CMV antibodies
  • Urine culture
  • Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing
  • Chest X-ray
  • Ultrasound of the abdomen
  • CT scan
  • MRI scan

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms and prevent the spread of Cytomegaloviral disease.
  • Prescribe antiviral medications like Valganciclovir and Ganciclovir
  • Provide supportive care for any organ-related complications
  • Administer immunoglobulins to prevent or reduce the severity of infection
  • Administer antibiotics to treat any secondary infections
  • Provide nutritional support
  • Monitor for any signs of organ failure
  • Perform regular blood tests to monitor the progression of the disease
  • Encourage the patient to practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of the virus
  • Educate the patient and their family about the disease and its treatment
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23 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified - Prevention

The best way to prevent cytomegaloviral disease is to practice good hygiene, including washing hands often, avoiding contact with people who are ill, and avoiding contact with bodily fluids. vaccines are available for some forms of the virus, so it is important to talk to your doctor about the best way to protect yourself.

Main symptoms of the disease cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified

Enlarged lymph nodes

(Swollen lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph glands, Inflamed lymph nodes, Bulging lymph nodes, Tender lymph nodes, Enlarged lymph nodes, Swollen lymph glands, Inflamed lymph glands, Bulging lymph glands, Tender lymph glands)

Enlarged lymph nodes are swellings in the lymphatic system that can range in size from pea-sized to the size of a golf ball. They can develop in the neck, armpit, or groin and are usually painless. They can be caused by infection, inflammation, or cancer and may be accompanied by fever, night sweats...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Decreased appetite

(Diminished hunger, Loss of appetite, Lack of appetite, Decreased hunger, Reduced appetite, Anorexia, Poor appetite, Decreased intake, Lack of interest in food)

Decreased appetite is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It can manifest as a lack of interest in food, difficulty eating, or a lack of hunger. This symptom can develop gradually over time or suddenly. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, medications, or psychological ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 119 diseases

Runny nose

Runny nose is a common symptom of a cold or allergies. It is characterized by a clear, watery discharge from the nose and can be accompanied by sneezing, watery eyes, and a sore throat. Runny nose usually begins with a feeling of congestion, followed by a runny discharge that can range from thin and...

Age: any ageAccociated with 37 diseases

Pain in the lymph nodes

(Lymph node ache, Lymph node discomfort, Lymph node soreness, Lymph node tenderness, Lymph node pain, Lymph node agony, Lymph node sore, Lymph node hurting, Lymph node throbbing, Lymph node aching)

Pain in the lymph nodes is an uncomfortable sensation that can range from mild to severe. It may be localized to one area or widespread. It can be accompanied by swelling and tenderness. The pain may become worse when the area is touched or moved. It can develop gradually over time, or it can appear...

Age: any ageAccociated with 16 diseases

Lymphocytosis

(Lymphocyte count increase, High lymphocyte count, Elevated lymphocyte count, Lymphocytic leukocytosis, Increased lymphocyte levels, Lymphocytosis condition, Lymphocytosis disorder)

Lymphocytosis is a condition characterized by an increase in the number of white blood cells called lymphocytes in the blood. It can range from mild to severe and is usually seen as an increase in the number of lymphocytes in the peripheral blood. Symptoms can include fever, fatigue, swollen lymph n...

Age: any ageAccociated with 12 diseases

Fever with chills

(Fever with shivering, Fever with trembling, Fever with shaking, Fever with rigors, Fever with quivering, Fever with shuddering, Fever with quaking, Fever with shudder, Fever with trembling rigors, Fever with shuddering fits)

Fever with chills is a common symptom of infection, and is characterized by a sudden onset of high body temperature and shivering. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as sweating, headache, fatigue, body aches, and general weakness. As the body temperature rises, the patient may experience ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 105 diseases

Headache

(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)

Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 244 diseases

Elevated temperature 37-38 °

(High temperature, Fever, Feverishness, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heat, Warmth, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Thermalgia)

Elevated temperature is a symptom of illness where the body temperature is higher than normal. It typically appears as a fever, with the temperature ranging from 37-38°C. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, body aches, and fatigue. Elevated temperature can develop over a few da...

Age: any ageAccociated with 165 diseases

Weakness

Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...

Age: any ageAccociated with 291 diseases

A sore throat

(Scratchy throat, Irritated throat, Raw throat, Hoarse throat, Sore throat, Aching throat, Swollen throat, Tender throat, Scratchy feeling in throat, Burning throat)

A sore throat is an inflammation of the throat caused by a virus or bacteria. It usually starts as a scratchy feeling in the throat that progresses to a burning sensation. It is often accompanied by swollen lymph nodes, fever, a runny nose, and a cough. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to sev...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 47 diseases