Tinea unguium - what does this mean
Tinea unguium is a fungal infection of the nails caused by dermatophytes. it is characterized by discoloration, thickening, and crumbling of the nail plate, and can cause pain and discomfort. it is most commonly caused by trichophyton rubrum, but other species of fungi can also be responsible.
What happens during the disease - tinea unguium
Tinea unguium is a fungal infection of the nails caused by dermatophytes. it is usually caused by a combination of direct contact with the fungus, warm and moist environments, and minor trauma to the nail. the dermatophytes invade the nail plate, causing the nail to become thickened, discolored, and brittle. the infection can spread to other nails, skin, and even other parts of the body.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To treat the Tinea unguium infection
- Prescribe an oral antifungal medication
- Prescribe topical antifungal medication
- Apply topical antifungal ointment or cream
- Trim and file affected nails
- Prescribe topical or oral corticosteroid medications
- Advise patient to keep nails dry and clean
- Advise patient to wear open-toed shoes
- Advise patient to avoid contact with people who have fungal infections
- Advise patient to avoid sharing personal items
- Advise patient to avoid walking barefoot in public areas
13 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Tinea unguium - Prevention
Tinea unguium can be prevented by keeping the feet clean and dry, wearing shower shoes or sandals in public areas such as locker rooms and showers, wearing socks that absorb moisture, changing socks and shoes regularly, and avoiding contact with infected people.