Burn of mouth and pharynx - what does this mean
Burn of the mouth and pharynx is caused by exposure to heat, chemicals, radiation, or other irritants. it can occur due to accidental ingestion of hot liquids, direct contact with hot surfaces, inhalation of smoke or toxic fumes, or radiation therapy. the severity of the burn depends on the type of irritant, duration of exposure, and the area of the body affected. treatment typically involves antibiotics, pain medications, and wound care.
What happens during the disease - burn of mouth and pharynx
Burns of the mouth and pharynx can occur when hot liquids or solids come into contact with the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat, resulting in thermal injury to the tissue. this injury can cause inflammation, swelling, and pain, as well as damage to the underlying muscles and other structures. in some cases, tissue necrosis and infection may also occur.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the inflammation and pain caused by the burn of the mouth and pharynx.
- Administering topical anesthetics to reduce pain.
- Prescribing antibiotics to prevent infection.
- Prescribing antiviral medications to reduce inflammation.
- Prescribing anti-inflammatory medications to reduce swelling.
- Prescribing pain medications to reduce discomfort.
- Prescribing antacids to reduce acid reflux.
- Prescribing antifungal medications to prevent yeast infections.
- Prescribing antihistamines to reduce allergic reactions.
- Prescribing corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.
- Prescribing antispasmodics to reduce spasms.
- Prescribing antiseptics to prevent infection.
- Encouraging the patient to drink plenty of fluids to keep the mouth and throat moist.
- Encouraging the patient to eat soft foods to reduce irritation.
- Encouraging the patient to gargle with salt water to reduce inflammation.
- Encouraging the patient to use a humidifier to keep the throat moist.

12 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Burn of mouth and pharynx - Prevention
The best way to prevent a burn of the mouth and pharynx is to practice safe food handling and preparation, as well as avoiding hot and spicy foods and beverages. additionally, it is important to wear protective clothing when dealing with hot or caustic substances, and to avoid smoking or using smokeless tobacco products.