Cutaneous chromomycosis - what does this mean
Cutaneous chromomycosis is a fungal infection of the skin caused by several species of fungi, which enter the skin through small cuts or abrasions. the infection can cause red, scaly patches or nodules, which can spread over a large area. in severe cases, the infection can cause ulceration and scarring. treatment usually involves antifungal medications and topical creams.
What happens during the disease - cutaneous chromomycosis
Cutaneous chromomycosis is a fungal infection caused by various species of the genus phialophora, fonsecaea, and cladosporium. the infection is typically acquired through direct contact with soil or plants contaminated with the fungus. the fungus enters the body through small cuts or abrasions in the skin and can cause a variety of lesions, including nodules, plaques, and ulcers. the lesions may be itchy and painful, and may be accompanied by fever and swollen lymph nodes. treatment typically involves a combination of antifungal medications, surgical debridement, and topical antifungal creams.
Clinical Pattern
Cutaneous chromomycosis is a chronic, subcutaneous fungal infection of the skin that is caused by numerous species of fungi, including Exophiala, Fonsecaea, and Cladosporium. It is characterized by raised, nodular, erythematous, and scaly lesions that can be found on the face, neck, and extremities. The lesions can become ulcerated and may be accompanied by regional lymphadenopathy.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: Treat Cutaneous Chromomycosis
- Prescribe antifungal medications
- Perform surgery to remove infected areas
- Prescribe topical antifungal creams or ointments
- Administer photodynamic therapy
- Administer oral or intravenous antifungal medications
- Administer intralesional injections of antifungal medications
- Prescribe systemic corticosteroids
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Cutaneous chromomycosis - Prevention
Cutaneous chromomycosis can be prevented by avoiding contact with soil, vegetation, and animals that may contain the fungus. wearing protective clothing and using gloves when gardening or working in soil is also recommended. additionally, keeping the skin clean and dry, and avoiding cuts and scrapes can help to prevent infection.