(B45.7) Disseminated cryptococcosis

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2 731 in individuals diagnosis disseminated cryptococcosis confirmed
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2 578 deaths with diagnosis disseminated cryptococcosis
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94% mortality rate associated with the disease disseminated cryptococcosis

Diagnosis disseminated cryptococcosis is diagnosed Men are 44.20% more likely than Women

1 969

Men receive the diagnosis disseminated cryptococcosis

1 529 (77.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
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75
70
65
60
55
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45
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35
30
25
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15
10
5
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762

Women receive the diagnosis disseminated cryptococcosis

1 049 (137.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease disseminated cryptococcosis - Men aged 25-29 and Women aged 0-5

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 10-14, 25-34, 40-44, 50-54, 60-64, 75-79
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 15-24, 35-39, 45-49, 55-59, 65-74, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 5-29, 35-54, 60-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 30-34, 55-59

Disease Features disseminated cryptococcosis

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Disseminated cryptococcosis - what does this mean

Disseminated cryptococcosis is a fungal infection caused by the cryptococcus fungus. it is usually acquired through inhalation of airborne spores and can then spread to the blood and other organs, causing a wide range of symptoms depending on the affected organ. it can be fatal if not treated promptly.

What happens during the disease - disseminated cryptococcosis

Disseminated cryptococcosis is a systemic fungal infection caused by the cryptococcus neoformans fungus. it is usually spread through inhalation of the fungus’s spores, which can then colonize in the lungs and spread to other organs and tissues via the bloodstream. in immunocompromised individuals, the fungus can cause a wide range of symptoms including fever, headache, and skin lesions. in severe cases, it can lead to meningitis, pneumonia, and organ failure.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination and medical history review
  • Blood tests to check for the presence of cryptococcal antigens
  • Cerebrospinal fluid analysis to detect the presence of Cryptococcus
  • X-rays or CT scans to check for pulmonary involvement
  • MRI scans to check for brain involvement
  • Ultrasound to check for liver and spleen involvement
  • Biopsy of affected organs to confirm the presence of the fungus

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To treat the symptoms of Disseminated Cryptococcosis
  • Prescribe antifungal medications
  • Monitor patient's response to treatment
  • Provide supportive care
  • Administer intravenous fluids
  • Provide nutrition support
  • Administer oxygen therapy
  • Administer corticosteroids
  • Perform surgery to remove infected tissue
  • Monitor for complications
  • Provide patient education on the disease
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25 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Disseminated cryptococcosis - Prevention

Disseminated cryptococcosis can be prevented by avoiding contact with bird droppings, wearing protective gear when working with soil, and maintaining good hygiene. additionally, individuals with weakened immune systems should avoid contact with birds and be sure to follow their doctor's instructions for immunosuppressive medications.