Паразитарная патология, которая вызвана ленточным червем echinococcus
Men receive the diagnosis echinococcosis, unspecified, of liver
1 545 (2.7 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis echinococcosis, unspecified, of liver
2 287 (2.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
До внедрения в организм человека жизненный цикл эхинококка включает несколько стадий, которые следуют одна за другой. Заключительным хозяином среди домашних питомцев являются собаки и гораздо реже - кошки. Паразит обитает в кишечнике этих животных в виде зрелых червей. Их яйца с фекалиями переходят в водоемы, почву, на фрукты, овощи и так далее.
Наиболее распространенным и актуальным для человека является третий путь попадания паразита в организм. Он отмечается при недостаточном соблюдении гигиенических правил, что особенно актуально для детей. Эхинококк может попасть в желудочно-кишечный тракт при употреблении немытых фруктов или игре с домашними животными, после которой не были тщательно вымыты руки.
В человеческом организме личинки изначально всасываются в кровь из кишечника и переходят в печень. В дальнейшем они способствуют возникновению эхинококкоза печени. Однако, многие паразиты не проходят из крови через печеночный барьер, распространяясь с кровотоком в другие органы.
(Thoracic pain, Thorax pain, Rib cage pain, Rib pain, Breastbone pain, Sternum pain, Costal pain, Intercostal pain, Pectoral pain, Precordial pain)
Chest pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It may be described as pressure, squeezing, burning, or tightness in the chest. It can develop quickly or gradually, and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, sweating, or shortness of breath. Types of chest pain inclu...
(Eruption, Dermatitis, Skin irritation, Hives, Itching, Inflammation, Redness, Bumps, Blotches, Scaly patch)
A rash is an area of irritated or swollen skin. It may appear as red bumps, patches, or blisters and can be itchy, dry, or painful. It can develop suddenly or over time and can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections, and irritants. Common rashes include eczema, hives, and...
(Loose stools, Runny stool, Frequent bowel movements, Watery stool, Bowel incontinence, Unformed stool, Intestinal distress, Stomach upset, Intestinal disorder, Bowel irregularity)
Diarrhea is an increase in the frequency, volume and fluid content of bowel movements. It can range from loose, watery stools to frequent, watery bowel movements. It is often accompanied by abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, gas and an urgent need to use the bathroom. Diarrhea can be acute, lasting...
(Diminished hunger, Loss of appetite, Lack of appetite, Decreased hunger, Reduced appetite, Anorexia, Poor appetite, Decreased intake, Lack of interest in food)
Decreased appetite is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It can manifest as a lack of interest in food, difficulty eating, or a lack of hunger. This symptom can develop gradually over time or suddenly. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, medications, or psychological ...
(Hypertension, Hypertensive, High blood pressure, Bp, Elevated pressure, Raised pressure, Cardiac stress, Tension, Strain)
High pressure headache is a type of headache that is characterized by a feeling of pressure or tightness around the head. It usually develops slowly, beginning as a dull ache and gradually intensifying to a throbbing or pounding sensation. It can be accompanied by other symptoms such as sensitivity ...
(Hemoptysis, Expectorating blood, Coughing up red phlegm, Producing bloody sputum, Spitting up blood, Vomiting blood, Coughing up blood clots)
Coughing up blood is a symptom of a serious underlying medical condition. It can appear as bright red blood, or it can be mixed with mucus or phlegm. It usually develops gradually, and may be accompanied by shortness of breath, chest pain, or a feeling of tightness in the chest. Coughing up blood ca...
(Upset stomach, Queasiness, Queasy feeling, Stomach discomfort, Gastric unease, Stomach churning, Stomach upset, Stomachache, Feeling sick, Feeling queasy, Stomach queasiness, Feeling nauseous, Feeling nauseated, Nauseousness)
Nausea is an unpleasant feeling in the upper abdomen that may be accompanied by an urge to vomit. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, and increased salivation. Nausea can be caused by a variety of stimuli, including motion sickness, certai...
(Irritation, Scratching, Tickling, Crawling, Burning, Prickling, Tingling, Stabbing, Throbbing)
Itching is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically presents as an uncomfortable sensation that compels the affected person to scratch the affected area. Itching can develop gradually or suddenly and can be localized or generalized. It can be caused by a variety of condition...
(Fever with shivering, Fever with trembling, Fever with shaking, Fever with rigors, Fever with quivering, Fever with shuddering, Fever with quaking, Fever with shudder, Fever with trembling rigors, Fever with shuddering fits)
Fever with chills is a common symptom of infection, and is characterized by a sudden onset of high body temperature and shivering. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as sweating, headache, fatigue, body aches, and general weakness. As the body temperature rises, the patient may experience ...
(Icterus, Yellowing, Xanthochromia, Yellowing of the skin, Icteric, Icteroid, Yellow discoloration, Yellowing of the eyes, Xanthous, Icterus gravis, Icteric sclera)
Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes caused by a buildup of bilirubin in the body. It usually develops gradually and is characterized by a yellowish tint to the skin, whites of the eyes, and mucous membranes. It can range from mild to severe, depending on the un...