Strongyloidiasis, unspecified - what does this mean
Strongyloidiasis is an infection caused by a parasitic roundworm (strongyloides stercoralis) that can be transmitted through contact with contaminated soil. it can cause skin rash, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, and other gastrointestinal symptoms. in some cases, the infection can spread to the lungs and other organs, leading to more serious complications.
What happens during the disease - strongyloidiasis, unspecified
Strongyloidiasis is caused by an infection of the small intestine with the parasitic roundworm strongyloides stercoralis. the larvae of the parasite penetrate the skin and migrate to the lungs, where they are coughed up and swallowed. once in the small intestine, the larvae mature and reproduce, releasing eggs that are passed in the stool. the eggs hatch and the larvae penetrate the skin, completing the cycle. the infection can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, and fatigue. in some cases, the larvae can migrate to other organs, leading to other symptoms such as skin rash, joint pain, and fever.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treat Strongyloidiasis, unspecified
- Administer anthelmintic medications, such as ivermectin or albendazole, to kill the parasites.
- Prescribe antibiotics, such as thiabendazole or mebendazole, to treat secondary bacterial infections.
- Recommend lifestyle changes, such as improved hygiene and sanitation practices, to prevent reinfection.
- Advise patients to avoid contact with contaminated soil and water.
- Prescribe corticosteroids, such as prednisone, to reduce inflammation and irritation.
- Provide nutritional counseling to ensure patients are receiving adequate nutrition.
- Perform regular stool tests to monitor the effectiveness of treatment.
10 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Strongyloidiasis, unspecified - Prevention
Strongyloidiasis, unspecified can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands after contact with soil or animals, wearing protective clothing and footwear in areas where the parasite is common, and avoiding contact with contaminated soil or water. additionally, practicing good sanitation and proper disposal of human waste is important for preventing the spread of the infection.