Bitten or struck by dog - what does this mean
Bitten or struck by a dog can cause a variety of diseases, including rabies, tetanus, and pasteurella infection. rabies is a viral infection that is spread through saliva and can be fatal if left untreated. tetanus is a bacterial infection that causes muscle spasms and can be fatal if not treated quickly. pasteurella infection is a bacterial infection that can cause redness, swelling, and pain at the site of the bite or scratch.
What happens during the disease - bitten or struck by dog
The pathogenesis of a dog bite or strike is multi-factorial. it begins with the transmission of the canine saliva, which contains a variety of bacteria, viruses, and fungi that can cause infection. additionally, the trauma of the bite or strike itself can cause tissue damage, leading to inflammation, swelling, and pain. depending on the severity of the bite or strike, the patient may also develop an anaphylactic reaction due to the presence of antigens in the canine saliva. in some cases, the bite or strike may also lead to secondary infections due to the introduction of foreign bacteria into the wound.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: To treat the wound caused by a dog bite or strike.
- Clean the wound with soap and water.
- Apply an antibiotic ointment to the wound.
- Cover the wound with a sterile bandage.
- Take a tetanus shot if you haven't had one in the last five years.
- Take antibiotics to prevent infection.
- Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling and pain.
- Elevate the wound above your heart to reduce swelling.
- Monitor the wound for signs of infection.
- Visit your doctor for further evaluation and treatment.
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Bitten or struck by dog - Prevention
The best way to prevent getting bitten or struck by a dog is to practice safe handling techniques, such as never approaching an unfamiliar animal, never leaving small children unattended with a dog, and always asking permission before petting an animal. additionally, it is important to be aware of a dog's body language and to recognize when a dog is feeling threatened or scared.