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(B83.1) Gnathostomiasis
More details coming soon
76 983 in individuals diagnosis gnathostomiasis confirmed
Diagnosis gnathostomiasis is diagnosed Men are 13.90% more likely than Women
43 841
Men receive the diagnosis gnathostomiasis
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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33 142
Women receive the diagnosis gnathostomiasis
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease gnathostomiasis - Men aged 5-9 and Women aged 10-14
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74, 80-84
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 75-79, 85-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 90-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Disease Features gnathostomiasis
Absence or low individual and public risk
Gnathostomiasis - what does this mean
Gnathostomiasis is a parasitic disease caused by the ingestion of larvae of the nematode gnathostoma spinigerum. it is usually acquired by eating raw or undercooked fish, frogs, snakes, or poultry, although it can also be acquired by eating contaminated vegetables or drinking contaminated water. the larvae migrate through the body, causing a variety of symptoms such as skin rashes, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and occasional neurological symptoms.
What happens during the disease - gnathostomiasis
Gnathostomiasis is a parasitic infection caused by the ingestion of a nematode larvae found in raw or undercooked fish, frogs, birds, and reptiles. the larvae migrate through the body, usually through the gastrointestinal tract, and can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and skin lesions. in severe cases, the larvae can migrate to other organs, such as the brain, and cause serious complications. treatment typically involves antiparasitic medications to kill the larvae and supportive care for any symptoms.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination of the patient, including an assessment of the site of infection
- Blood tests to check for antibodies against gnathostomiasis
- Imaging tests such as X-ray, CT scan, or MRI to look for the presence of the parasite
- Stool sample tests to check for the presence of the parasite
- Skin biopsy to confirm the presence of the parasite
- Serological tests to detect the presence of antibodies to the parasite
- Urine sample tests to check for the presence of the parasite
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treating Gnathostomiasis
- Prescribe a course of anti-parasitic medication to kill the worms
- Prescribe antibiotics to treat any secondary bacterial infections
- Prescribe anti-inflammatory medication to reduce swelling and discomfort
- Prescribe pain medication to relieve discomfort
- Prescribe antihistamines to reduce allergic reactions
- Provide patient education on how to prevent gnathostomiasis
- Recommend lifestyle changes to reduce risk of infection
- Monitor patient for signs of relapse or recurrence
8 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Gnathostomiasis - Prevention
Gnathostomiasis prevention involves avoiding eating raw or undercooked freshwater fish, freshwater crabs, and eels, as well as avoiding eating raw or undercooked frogs, snakes, or turtles. additionally, it is important to cook all food thoroughly and to wash hands after handling raw fish, crabs, or eels. additionally, wearing gloves when handling raw fish, crabs, or eels is recommended.