(C41.4) Malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx
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Diagnosis malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx is diagnosed Men are 20.80% more likely than Women
Men receive the diagnosis malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx
38 602 (14.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx
28 907 (16.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 60-64
Disease Features malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx
Malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx
Основой стадирования рака костей является международная система TNM. Она включает в себя определение первичного чага опухоли, локального распространения образования, а также наличия отдаленных метастазов.Таким образом, выделяются 4 стадии опухоли костей:
- Стадия I. Злокачественное образование не выходит за пределы кости или захватывает кортикальный слой, имеет высокий или средний уровень дифференцировки. Нет поражения лимфоузлов и отдаленных метастазов.
- Стадия II. Опухоль не распространяется за пределы кости или выходит за кортикальный слой, но имеет низкую степень дифференцировки или является недифференцированной.
- Стадия III. Новообразование любой степени дифференцировки без границ в пораженной кости.
- Стадия IV. Опухоль любого размера и любой дифференцировки с метастазами.
Данная система стадирования рака является основой оценки прогноза выживаемости пациента. Также она помогает при подборе тактики лечения, вида оперативного вмешательства.
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
- X-ray
- CT Scan
- MRI
- PET Scan
- Ultrasound
- Biopsy
- Blood tests
- Urine tests
Treatment and Medical Assistance
- Surgery to remove the tumor
- Radiation therapy to damage the cancer cells and shrink the tumor
- Chemotherapy to kill the cancer cells
- Targeted therapy to block the growth and spread of cancer cells
- Immunotherapy to help the body fight the cancer cells
- Hormone therapy to reduce the production of hormones that can fuel the growth of cancer cells
- Stem cell transplant to replace damaged or destroyed cells
- Clinical trials to test new treatments
Malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease malignant neoplasm: pelvic bones, sacrum and coccyx
Erectile disfunction
(Impotence, Ed, Male impotence, Erection problem, Erectile dysfunction, Weak erection, Sexual dysfunction, Male sexual dysfunction, Male sexual impotence, Male erection problem)
Erectile dysfunction is a condition in which a man is unable to achieve or maintain an erection suitable for sexual intercourse. Symptoms can range from a complete inability to achieve an erection or maintain it for a sufficient time, to a partial inability to do so. The condition can develop gradua...
Pain in the coccyx
(Pain in the tailbone, Coccydynia, Coccygeal pain, Sacrococcygeal pain, Coccyx discomfort, Tailbone ache, Coccygeal tenderness, Coccyx agony, Sacrococcygeal tenderness, Sacrococcygeal agony)
Pain in the coccyx is a common symptom that can range from a mild ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation. It is often caused by sitting for long periods of time or by trauma to the area. It can also be caused by pregnancy, childbirth, or certain medical conditions. Pain in the coccyx can manifest as a ...
Stiffness of movement
(Rigidity, Stiffness, Stiff, Inflexibility, Stiffen, Immobility, Stiffening, Stiffly, Rigidness, Rigidifying, Rigidify, Rigidly)
Stiffness of movement is a symptom characterized by difficulty in movement, usually due to muscle tightness or joint pain. It may manifest as a feeling of tightness in the muscles, as a lack of range of motion, or as difficulty in performing everyday activities. It can develop gradually over time, o...
Pain in the bones
(Aches, Agony, Distress, Misery, Soreness, Suffering, Torture, Torment, Agonizing, Tenderness, Throbbing, Sharpness, Stabbing, Pricking, Twinge, Throb, Pang)
Bone pain is a dull, deep, aching sensation that is felt in the bones or joints. It can range from mild to severe, and can be a constant or an intermittent ache. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be localized to one area or widespread throughout the body. It can manifest as a sharp, stab...
Pain in the pelvis
(Ache in the pelvis, Pelvic discomfort, Pelvic agony, Pelvic soreness, Pelvic hurt, Pelvic ache, Pelvic pain, Pelvic distress, Pelvic suffering, Pelvic anguish)
Pain in the pelvis is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, including inflammation, infection, trauma, and structural abnormalities. It can manifest as a dull ache, sharp pain, or cramping sensation. It can be localized to the lower abdomen...
Backache
(Back pain, Dorsalgia, Lumbago, Sciatica, Thoracic pain, Lumbar strain, Spinal pain, Sacroiliac pain, Muscle spasm, Osteoarthritis pain)
Backache is a common symptom of musculoskeletal pain, usually felt as an ache or stiffness in the lower back. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and can range from mild to severe. Common causes of backache include poor posture, muscular strain, injury, or overuse. Symptoms can include pain in the...
Weakness
Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...
Abnormal weight loss
(Unintended weight loss, Unexplained weight loss, Rapid weight loss, Excessive weight loss, Drastic weight loss, Sudden weight loss, Substantial weight loss, Significant weight loss, Unwanted weight loss, Unexpected weight loss)
Abnormal weight loss is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It is characterized by a significant decrease in body weight that is not related to changes in diet or exercise habits. It may be accompanied by fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, and other symptoms. It can develop gradually or ...
Lower back pain
(Lumbar pain, Backache, Lumbago, Lumbar ache, Back discomfort, Lower backache, Lower back discomfort, Lumbar discomfort, Lower back pain, Lumbar agony)
Lower back pain is characterized by aching or stiffness in the lower back, often radiating down the legs. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can range in intensity from mild to severe. It can be caused by a number of factors, including injury, overuse, poor posture, obesity, or disease. Its m...
Menstrual irregularity
Menstrual irregularity is a common symptom experienced by women of all ages. It is characterized by changes in the duration, frequency, and intensity of menstrual bleeding. It can range from infrequent, light periods to prolonged and heavy periods. It can also include spotting between periods, misse...
Decreased pupillary light reflex
(Diminished pupillary reflex, Impaired pupillary reflex, Abnormal pupillary reflex, Reduced pupillary reflex, Weak pupillary reflex, Slowed pupillary reflex, Blunted pupillary reflex, Lowered pupillary reflex, Lessened pupillary reflex, Subdued pupill...)
Decreased pupillary light reflex is a medical symptom characterized by reduced pupil constriction when exposed to light. It typically starts with a decrease in the size of the pupil when exposed to light, followed by a slower-than-normal return to its original size. It may also be accompanied by a d...