(D01.2) Carcinoma in situ: rectum

Carcinoma in situ of the rectum is a form of pre-cancerous growth in which cancer cells are present in the lining of the rectum but have not yet spread into the deeper layers of the rectal wall. it is usually caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as chronic inflammation, and can be detected through a colonoscopy.

Carcinoma in situ of the rectum is a pre-cancerous condition in which abnormal cells form on the inner lining of the rectum. these cells can be caused by a variety of factors, including a long-term history of inflammation, chronic ulcerative colitis, and exposure to certain environmental toxins. these abnormal cells grow in an uncontrolled manner and can eventually become cancerous if left untreated.

More details coming soon

Main goal: To remove the cancerous cells and prevent them from spreading.

• Colonoscopy to examine the rectum and identify the cancerous cells
• Endoscopic mucosal resection to remove the cancerous cells
• Radiation therapy to reduce the size of the cancerous cells
• Chemotherapy to kill the remaining cancerous cells
• Surgery to remove the cancerous cells

Carcinoma in situ of the rectum can be prevented by following a healthy lifestyle, including avoiding smoking and limiting alcohol consumption, maintaining a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and exercising regularly. additionally, regular screening tests such as colonoscopy can help detect pre-cancerous changes in the rectum and allow for early diagnosis and treatment.