(A03) Shigellosis

(Дизентерия)

More details coming soon

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77 591 in individuals diagnosis shigellosis confirmed
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397 deaths with diagnosis shigellosis
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease shigellosis

Diagnosis shigellosis is diagnosed Men are 3.30% more likely than Women

40 077

Men receive the diagnosis shigellosis

397 (1.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
37 514

Women receive the diagnosis shigellosis

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease shigellosis - Men and Women aged 0-5

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74, 80-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 75-79, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89

Disease Features shigellosis

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Contagious
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Infectious Alimentary (Fecal-Oral)
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Moderate individual risk, low public risk
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Shigellosis - what does this mean

Shigellosis is an infection caused by the bacteria shigella, which is spread through contaminated food or water, or through contact with an infected person. symptoms of shigellosis include diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and nausea. severe cases can lead to dehydration, seizures, and even death.

What happens during the disease - shigellosis

More details coming soon

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical Exam
  • Stool Sample Test
  • Blood Test
  • Imaging Tests (e.g. X-ray, CT scan, etc.)
  • Urine Test
  • Endoscopy
  • Culture Test

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms and duration of shigellosis
  • Prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection
  • Encourage the patient to drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration
  • Advise the patient to get plenty of rest
  • Provide dietary advice to avoid certain foods that may worsen symptoms
  • Prescribe antidiarrheal medications to reduce the severity of diarrhea
  • Provide education on proper hygiene and sanitation practices to prevent further spread of the infection
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13 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Shigellosis - Prevention

Shigellosis is best prevented through good hygiene practices, such as washing hands with soap and water after using the bathroom and before preparing food. additionally, it is important to avoid consuming contaminated food and water, and to cook food thoroughly before eating. if infected, it is important to stay hydrated and seek medical attention.

Main symptoms of the disease shigellosis

Decreased appetite

(Diminished hunger, Loss of appetite, Lack of appetite, Decreased hunger, Reduced appetite, Anorexia, Poor appetite, Decreased intake, Lack of interest in food)

Decreased appetite is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It can manifest as a lack of interest in food, difficulty eating, or a lack of hunger. This symptom can develop gradually over time or suddenly. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, medications, or psychological ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 119 diseases

Weakness

Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...

Age: any ageAccociated with 291 diseases

Diarrhea

(Loose stools, Runny stool, Frequent bowel movements, Watery stool, Bowel incontinence, Unformed stool, Intestinal distress, Stomach upset, Intestinal disorder, Bowel irregularity)

Diarrhea is an increase in the frequency, volume and fluid content of bowel movements. It can range from loose, watery stools to frequent, watery bowel movements. It is often accompanied by abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, gas and an urgent need to use the bathroom. Diarrhea can be acute, lasting...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Pain during bowel movements

(Ache during defecation, Soreness during defecation, Agony during defecation, Distress during defecation, Torture during defecation, Hurt during defecation, Anguish during defecation, Misery during defecation, Agony during evacuation, Distress during ...)

Pain during bowel movements is a common symptom of digestive conditions. It can range from mild discomfort to severe cramping, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, or abdominal bloating. Pain typically develops gradually and increases as the stool passes...

Age: any ageAccociated with 11 diseases

High temperature 38-42°

(Fever, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heatstroke, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Hypertherm, High fever, High temperature, Elevated temperature)

High temperature, also known as fever, is a symptom of infection or illness. It is characterized by an elevated body temperature of 38-42°C (100-107°F). It is usually accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, sweating, headache, and malaise. Fever develops when the body's thermoregulatory system...

Age: any ageAccociated with 129 diseases

Blood in stool

(Rectal bleeding, Hematochezia, Maroon stool, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Melena, Hemorrhagic stool)

Blood in stool is a symptom of a wide range of medical conditions, from minor to serious. It can appear as bright red blood, black or tarry stools, or blood mixed in with the stool. It can be caused by something as simple as hemorrhoids or as serious as cancer. It usually develops over time and can ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 41 diseases

Joint pain

(Arthritis, Rheumatism, Aches, Stiffness, Inflammation, Tenderness, Soreness, Swollen joints, Stabbing pain, Throbbing pain, Sharp pain, Dull ache)

Joint pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is often caused by inflammation or injury to the joints, muscles, or tendons. It can be localized to one joint or affect multiple joints. It can be acute, lasting only a few days or chronic, lasting weeks or months. It may manifes...

Age: any ageAccociated with 130 diseases