(D33.4) Benign neoplasm: spinal cord

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1 113 803 in individuals diagnosis benign neoplasm: spinal cord confirmed
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16 723 deaths with diagnosis benign neoplasm: spinal cord
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease benign neoplasm: spinal cord

Diagnosis benign neoplasm: spinal cord is diagnosed Women are 14.02% more likely than Men

478 824

Men receive the diagnosis benign neoplasm: spinal cord

6 427 (1.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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95
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634 979

Women receive the diagnosis benign neoplasm: spinal cord

10 296 (1.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease benign neoplasm: spinal cord - Men and Women aged 60-64

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features benign neoplasm: spinal cord

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Benign neoplasm: spinal cord - what does this mean

Benign neoplasms of the spinal cord occur when a mass of abnormal cells forms on or near the spinal cord, usually due to a genetic mutation or environmental trigger. these cells grow and multiply, forming a tumor that can press on the spinal cord and cause neurological problems.

What happens during the disease - benign neoplasm: spinal cord

Benign neoplasms of the spinal cord are caused by an abnormal growth of cells in the spinal cord, which can be caused by a variety of factors including genetic predisposition, environmental exposure, and/or trauma. these neoplasms can cause a variety of symptoms depending on the size and location, including pain, weakness, numbness, and/or paralysis. treatment typically involves surgical removal of the affected tissue, although radiation therapy may also be used.

Clinical Pattern

A patient with benign neoplasm of the spinal cord may present with localized pain, weakness, or numbness in the affected area, as well as muscle spasms or loss of sensation. Depending on the size and location of the neoplasm, there may be additional signs and symptoms such as difficulty with coordination and balance, bladder and bowel dysfunction, and even paralysis.

How does a doctor diagnose

  • MRI scan of the spine
  • CT scan of the spine
  • X-ray of the spine
  • Electromyography (EMG)
  • Spinal tap (lumbar puncture)
  • Biopsy of the tumor
Additional measures:
  • Blood tests to check for infection
  • Genetic testing to identify any genetic mutations

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the size of the benign neoplasm on the spinal cord.
  • Administering chemotherapy drugs
  • Radiation therapy
  • Surgery to remove the tumor
  • Immunotherapy
  • Targeted drug therapy
  • Stereotactic radiosurgery
  • Cryoablation
  • High-intensity focused ultrasound
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22 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Benign neoplasm: spinal cord - Prevention

Prevention of benign neoplasms of the spinal cord includes avoiding contact with certain chemicals, radiation, and other environmental factors that can increase the risk of developing such tumors. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and not smoking, can help reduce the risk of developing a spinal cord tumor.