Hereditary factor xi deficiency - what does this mean
Hereditary factor xi deficiency is an inherited disorder caused by a mutation in the gene that is responsible for producing factor xi, a clotting factor in the blood. this mutation causes a decrease in the production of factor xi, resulting in an increased risk of bleeding.
What happens during the disease - hereditary factor xi deficiency
Hereditary factor xi deficiency is caused by mutations in the f11 gene, which encodes for factor xi, a clotting factor involved in the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. these mutations lead to a decreased production of factor xi, resulting in a prolonged bleeding time and an increased risk of bleeding episodes.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce the risk of bleeding episodes in patients with Hereditary Factor XI Deficiency
- Administer Factor XI concentrate replacement therapy.
- Monitor patient's Factor XI levels.
- Educate patient and family about the disease and its management.
- Monitor patient's response to treatment.
- Provide lifestyle advice to reduce risk of bleeding episodes.
- Administer desmopressin to reduce risk of bleeding episodes.
- Administer antifibrinolytics to reduce risk of bleeding episodes.
- Administer antifibrinolytics and desmopressin in combination to reduce risk of bleeding episodes.
- Monitor patient's response to treatment.
- Provide patient with preventive measures to reduce risk of bleeding episodes.
- Identify and manage any underlying medical conditions that may contribute to bleeding episodes.

14 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Hereditary factor xi deficiency - Prevention
Hereditary factor xi deficiency can be prevented by avoiding contact with people who have the condition, as it is an inherited disorder. genetic counseling and carrier testing may also be recommended for those at risk of passing the condition to their children.