Scleritis and episcleritis in diseases classified elsewhere - what does this mean
Scleritis and episcleritis in diseases classified elsewhere is a type of eye inflammation that occurs when the sclera (the white part of the eye) and episclera (the thin layer of tissue covering the sclera) become inflamed. this type of eye inflammation is usually caused by an underlying systemic disease, such as an autoimmune disorder, infection, or trauma. symptoms of this condition include redness, pain, and sensitivity to light. treatment may include medications, such as steroids or immunosuppressants, and in some cases, surgery.
What happens during the disease - scleritis and episcleritis in diseases classified elsewhere
Scleritis and episcleritis are inflammatory diseases of the sclera, the outermost layer of the eyeball. these conditions can be caused by a variety of underlying medical conditions, such as autoimmune diseases, infections, or trauma. in these cases, the inflammation is caused by the body's immune system attacking its own tissues, or by the body's response to an infectious agent. in some cases, the cause of the inflammation is unknown.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce inflammation and prevent complications of scleritis and episcleritis.
- Prescribe anti-inflammatory medications such as corticosteroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and immunosuppressive agents.
- Apply topical medications such as corticosteroid drops, ointments, or gels.
- Administer intravitreal injections of corticosteroids.
- Perform sclerotomy to relieve pressure.
- Perform cryotherapy to treat episcleritis.
- Administer antibiotics to treat infections.
- Perform surgical procedures such as vitrectomy, scleral buckling, and cataract extraction.
- Recommend lifestyle changes such as avoiding contact lenses and using sunglasses to protect the eyes from sunlight.

No Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Scleritis and episcleritis in diseases classified elsewhere - Prevention
The best way to prevent scleritis and episcleritis in diseases classified elsewhere is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. additionally, it is important to seek medical attention for any signs or symptoms of eye inflammation, such as redness, pain, and blurred vision.