Acromegaly and pituitary gigantism - what does this mean
Acromegaly and pituitary gigantism are conditions caused by a tumor on the pituitary gland that leads to an overproduction of growth hormone. this causes abnormal growth in the hands, feet, and face, as well as other parts of the body. the condition is most commonly seen in adults, but can also occur in children, in which case it is known as pituitary gigantism.
What happens during the disease - acromegaly and pituitary gigantism
Acromegaly and pituitary gigantism are caused by an excess of growth hormone (gh) production by the pituitary gland. this is usually due to a benign tumor of the pituitary gland, called a pituitary adenoma, which causes the gland to overproduce gh. this excessive gh production stimulates the liver to produce too much of the hormone insulin-like growth factor 1 (igf-1), which in turn causes the body to grow abnormally. the overproduction of gh and igf-1 can lead to excessive growth of the hands, feet, and face, as well as other physical features.
Acromegaly and pituitary gigantism - Prevention
The best way to prevent acromegaly and pituitary gigantism is to identify and treat any underlying conditions that may be causing the overproduction of growth hormone, such as tumors on the pituitary gland. early diagnosis and treatment is key, as well as regular check-ups to monitor hormone levels and to ensure that the condition is not progressing.