Cystic fibrosis with intestinal manifestations - what does this mean
Cystic fibrosis with intestinal manifestations occurs when a mutation in the cftr gene causes the body to produce abnormal amounts of thick and sticky mucus that builds up in the intestines, blocking the absorption of nutrients and leading to poor growth and development.
What happens during the disease - cystic fibrosis with intestinal manifestations
Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disorder caused by a mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (cftr) gene. this mutation leads to the production of abnormal cftr proteins, which disrupt the normal function of chloride channels in the epithelial cells of the lungs, pancreas, and intestines. this causes thick mucus to accumulate in the lungs, leading to recurrent pulmonary infections, and in the pancreas, leading to malabsorption and malnutrition. in the intestines, the thick mucus prevents the absorption of vital nutrients, leading to poor growth and diarrhea.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
- Regular monitoring of nutritional status
- Enzyme replacement therapy
- Nutritional supplementation
- Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy
- Antibiotic therapy
- Airway clearance therapy
- Chest physiotherapy
- Mucus clearance techniques
- Bronchodilators
- Corticosteroids
- Surgery
21 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Cystic fibrosis with intestinal manifestations - Prevention
Cystic fibrosis with intestinal manifestations can be prevented by following a healthy lifestyle, including eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. additionally, genetic counseling should be sought for those at risk of developing the condition.