(F45.4) Persistent somatoform pain disorder

More details coming soon

Icon
1 159 652 in individuals diagnosis persistent somatoform pain disorder confirmed
Icon
2 960 deaths with diagnosis persistent somatoform pain disorder

Diagnosis persistent somatoform pain disorder is diagnosed Women are 30.18% more likely than Men

404 845

Men receive the diagnosis persistent somatoform pain disorder

321 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
754 807

Women receive the diagnosis persistent somatoform pain disorder

2 639 (0.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease persistent somatoform pain disorder - Men and Women aged 15-19

Icon
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Icon
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1
Icon
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features persistent somatoform pain disorder

Icon
Absence or low individual and public risk
Icon

Persistent somatoform pain disorder - what does this mean

Persistent somatoform pain disorder is a chronic pain disorder in which a person experiences physical pain that cannot be explained by any underlying medical condition. it is thought to be caused by psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, and trauma. it is characterized by long-lasting pain that is not relieved by medical treatment.

What happens during the disease - persistent somatoform pain disorder

Persistent somatoform pain disorder is a chronic pain condition that is caused by a combination of psychological, environmental, and physiological factors. it is believed to be caused by a combination of heightened pain sensitivity, maladaptive coping strategies, and a lack of adequate pain management. it is thought that these factors lead to an amplification of pain signals through the central nervous system, resulting in the persistent and intense pain experienced by those with this disorder.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Comprehensive physical examination
  • Psychological evaluation
  • Laboratory tests to rule out other conditions
  • Imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI
  • Pain diary
  • Pain threshold tests
  • Medication trials
  • Occupational therapy
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce or eliminate persistent somatoform pain disorder
  • Prescribing medications such as antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and muscle relaxants.
  • Referring the patient to physical therapy.
  • Recommending relaxation techniques such as yoga, tai chi, and meditation.
  • Encouraging the patient to engage in regular physical activity and exercise.
  • Recommending cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to help the patient change their thought patterns and behaviors.
  • Providing education about the disorder and its treatment.
  • Referring the patient to a psychologist or psychiatrist for psychotherapy.
  • Recommending lifestyle changes such as avoiding alcohol, caffeine, and nicotine.
Icon
25 Days of Hospitalization Required
Icon
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Persistent somatoform pain disorder - Prevention

The best way to prevent persistent somatoform pain disorder is to practice healthy lifestyle habits, such as regular exercise, adequate sleep, and a balanced diet. additionally, it is important to manage stress levels, as stress can be a trigger for this disorder. it is also beneficial to engage in activities that promote relaxation, such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing techniques. if possible, it is beneficial to seek out counseling or therapy to help process any underlying psychological issues that may be contributing to the disorder.