(F72.9) Severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour

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264 205 in individuals diagnosis severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour confirmed
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6 758 deaths with diagnosis severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour
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3% mortality rate associated with the disease severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour

Diagnosis severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour is diagnosed Men are 30.62% more likely than Women

172 555

Men receive the diagnosis severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour

2 731 (1.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
91 650

Women receive the diagnosis severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour

4 027 (4.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour - Men and Women aged 25-29

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-84
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 85-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 75-79, 85-89, 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74, 80-84, 90-94

Disease Features severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour - what does this mean

Severe mental retardation is a condition in which an individual has an intellectual functioning level significantly below average, with an iq of less than 70-75, and has difficulty adapting to the everyday demands of life. this condition is usually caused by genetic abnormalities or complications during pregnancy or birth, and can also be caused by environmental factors such as extreme poverty, malnutrition, or exposure to toxins. without mention of impairment of behaviour, this type of mental retardation is typically diagnosed based on an individual's iq score, as well as their ability to perform everyday tasks.

What happens during the disease - severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour

Severe mental retardation is caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors, such as chromosomal abnormalities, inborn errors of metabolism, prenatal and perinatal complications, and exposure to toxins. these factors can lead to impaired neurological development, which results in impaired cognitive functioning and other deficits in language, motor skills, and social skills.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Conduct a physical examination to identify any physical abnormalities indicating mental retardation.
  • Conduct a cognitive assessment to evaluate intellectual functioning.
  • Undertake a psychosocial assessment to identify any associated behavioural or emotional difficulties.
  • Conduct an educational assessment to evaluate the individual's academic functioning.
  • Administer a standardized intelligence test.
  • Conduct a neurological evaluation to rule out any underlying neurological causes.
  • Obtain a complete medical history, including any past or current medical conditions.
  • Obtain a family history to identify any genetic or environmental risk factors.
  • Conduct a psychological evaluation to assess the individual's mental health.
  • Administer a standardized personality test.
  • Consult with other professionals, including teachers, therapists, and doctors.

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To improve the patient's cognitive and social functioning.
  • Developing communication skills
  • Cognitive behavioural therapy
  • Occupational therapy
  • Physical therapy
  • Social skills training
  • Sensory integration therapy
  • Behavioural interventions
  • Medication management
  • Counselling and psychotherapy
  • Supportive psychotherapy
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64 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour - Prevention

Prevention of severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour can be achieved through early diagnosis and treatment of underlying medical conditions, such as genetic disorders, infections, and metabolic disorders. additionally, promoting healthy lifestyle habits in pregnant women, such as avoiding alcohol and drugs, and providing adequate nutrition, can help reduce the risk of mental retardation in developing fetuses.