Severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour - what does this mean
Severe mental retardation is a condition in which an individual has an intellectual functioning level significantly below average, with an iq of less than 70-75, and has difficulty adapting to the everyday demands of life. this condition is usually caused by genetic abnormalities or complications during pregnancy or birth, and can also be caused by environmental factors such as extreme poverty, malnutrition, or exposure to toxins. without mention of impairment of behaviour, this type of mental retardation is typically diagnosed based on an individual's iq score, as well as their ability to perform everyday tasks.
What happens during the disease - severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour
Severe mental retardation is caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors, such as chromosomal abnormalities, inborn errors of metabolism, prenatal and perinatal complications, and exposure to toxins. these factors can lead to impaired neurological development, which results in impaired cognitive functioning and other deficits in language, motor skills, and social skills.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To improve the patient's cognitive and social functioning.
- Developing communication skills
- Cognitive behavioural therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Physical therapy
- Social skills training
- Sensory integration therapy
- Behavioural interventions
- Medication management
- Counselling and psychotherapy
- Supportive psychotherapy
64 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour - Prevention
Prevention of severe mental retardation without mention of impairment of behaviour can be achieved through early diagnosis and treatment of underlying medical conditions, such as genetic disorders, infections, and metabolic disorders. additionally, promoting healthy lifestyle habits in pregnant women, such as avoiding alcohol and drugs, and providing adequate nutrition, can help reduce the risk of mental retardation in developing fetuses.