Chronic meningitis - what does this mean
Chronic meningitis is a long-term inflammation of the meninges, the protective covering of the brain and spinal cord. it is caused by a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection that has been present for weeks to months. symptoms include fever, headache, stiff neck, confusion, and drowsiness. treatment includes antibiotics, antifungals, and other medications.
What happens during the disease - chronic meningitis
Chronic meningitis is caused by a persistent infection of the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. the infection can be caused by a variety of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. in some cases, the cause is unknown. the infection leads to inflammation of the meninges, which can cause a range of symptoms including headache, fever, stiff neck, confusion, and seizures. the long-term effects of chronic meningitis can include cognitive and neurological deficits, hearing loss, and vision problems.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce inflammation and improve symptoms of chronic meningitis.
- Prescribe antibiotics and/or antiviral medications
- Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Instruct patient on lifestyle modifications to reduce stress and improve immunity
- Instruct patient on proper nutrition and hydration
- Provide patient with education on the disease and its symptoms
- Monitor patient’s progress and adjust medications as needed
- Refer patient to a specialist for further care if necessary
21 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Chronic meningitis - Prevention
To prevent chronic meningitis, it is important to get vaccinated against the bacteria and viruses that cause the infection, practice good hygiene, avoid contact with individuals who have an infection, and seek prompt medical attention if symptoms occur.