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(G24.0) Drug-induced dystonia
More details coming soon
378 605 in individuals diagnosis drug-induced dystonia confirmed
4 248 deaths with diagnosis drug-induced dystonia
1% mortality rate associated with the disease drug-induced dystonia
Diagnosis drug-induced dystonia is diagnosed Women are 14.12% more likely than Men
162 570
Men receive the diagnosis drug-induced dystonia
1 507 (0.9 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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216 035
Women receive the diagnosis drug-induced dystonia
2 741 (1.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease drug-induced dystonia - Men and Women aged 0
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features drug-induced dystonia
Absence or low individual and public risk
Drug-induced dystonia - what does this mean
Drug-induced dystonia is a type of movement disorder that is caused by the use of certain medications, usually neuroleptics, which act on dopamine receptors in the brain. it is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, spasms, and/or sustained posturing of the limbs, trunk, or face. symptoms can range from mild to severe and can be disabling.
What happens during the disease - drug-induced dystonia
Drug-induced dystonia is a neurological disorder caused by the use of certain medications or drugs that can interfere with the normal functioning of the brain's neurotransmitters. this disruption of neurotransmitter functioning can lead to an imbalance of dopamine and acetylcholine, which in turn can cause the muscles to contract and spasm involuntarily. this can result in abnormal posturing, twisting, and repetitive movements of the body and limbs.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination
- Neurological examination
- Laboratory tests
- Imaging studies
- Electroencephalogram (EEG)
- Genetic testing
- Drug history
- Drug challenge test
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms of Drug-induced dystonia.
- Prescribe medications to reduce muscle spasms and pain.
- Administer injections of botulinum toxin to reduce muscle spasms.
- Provide physical therapy to improve range of motion and flexibility.
- Prescribe medications to improve muscle coordination.
- Provide speech therapy to improve speech and swallowing.
- Recommend lifestyle modifications such as avoiding triggers, maintaining a healthy diet, and getting regular exercise.
- Refer to a neurologist for further evaluation and treatment.
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Drug-induced dystonia - Prevention
Drug-induced dystonia can be prevented by avoiding the use of drugs known to cause dystonia, such as antipsychotics, antidepressants, and antiemetics, and by closely monitoring patients for any signs or symptoms of dystonia. additionally, patients should be educated on the potential side effects of any medications they are taking, and healthcare providers should be aware of the potential for drug-induced dystonia when prescribing medications.