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(G71.1) Myotonic disorders
More details coming soon
325 177 in individuals diagnosis myotonic disorders confirmed
55 116 deaths with diagnosis myotonic disorders
17% mortality rate associated with the disease myotonic disorders
Diagnosis myotonic disorders is diagnosed Men are 28.56% more likely than Women
209 018
Men receive the diagnosis myotonic disorders
34 857 (16.7 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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116 159
Women receive the diagnosis myotonic disorders
20 259 (17.4 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease myotonic disorders - Men aged 5-9 and Women aged 60-64
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Disease Features myotonic disorders
Absence or low individual and public risk
Myotonic disorders - what does this mean
Myotonic disorders are a group of inherited muscle disorders characterized by muscle stiffness and myotonia (a prolonged muscle contraction). these disorders are caused by mutations in genes that are important for muscle contraction and relaxation. symptoms vary in severity and can range from mild stiffness to more severe muscle weakness.
What happens during the disease - myotonic disorders
Myotonic disorders are a group of genetic disorders that are caused by a mutation in the dna sequence of a gene. this mutation causes the muscles to be unable to relax normally, leading to persistent muscle contraction and stiffness. this can cause a variety of symptoms such as muscle weakness, fatigue, and difficulty with fine motor skills. the severity of the symptoms can vary depending on the type of myotonic disorder and the amount of the mutated gene present.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination
- Medical history review
- Blood tests
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Muscle biopsy
- Genetic testing
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce symptoms and improve quality of life for those with Myotonic Disorders
- Regular physical therapy
- Exercise
- Medication to manage symptoms
- Counseling and/or psychotherapy
- Breathing exercises
- Assistive devices to improve mobility
- Vocational rehabilitation
- Nutritional counseling
- Occupational therapy
- Speech therapy
23 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Myotonic disorders - Prevention
Myotonic disorders can be prevented by avoiding activities that involve repetitive, strenuous, and prolonged muscle contractions, as well as avoiding exposure to environmental toxins. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and diet, and getting regular exercise can help reduce the risk of developing a myotonic disorder.