(G93.2) Benign intracranial hypertension

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1 916 938 in individuals diagnosis benign intracranial hypertension confirmed

111 170 deaths with diagnosis benign intracranial hypertension

6% mortality rate associated with the disease benign intracranial hypertension

Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical Pattern Diagnostics Treatment Prevention

Diagnosis benign intracranial hypertension is diagnosed Men are 9.68% more likely than Women

1 051 223

Men receive the diagnosis benign intracranial hypertension

58 758 (5.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100

865 715

Women receive the diagnosis benign intracranial hypertension

52 412 (6.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease benign intracranial hypertension - Men and Women aged 0-5

In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age

In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features benign intracranial hypertension

Absence or low individual and public risk

Benign intracranial hypertension - what does this mean

Benign intracranial hypertension is a disorder caused by increased pressure within the skull due to an imbalance between the production and absorption of cerebrospinal fluid. this can lead to symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting, and vision changes. it is most commonly seen in young women of childbearing age.

What happens during the disease - benign intracranial hypertension

Benign intracranial hypertension is caused by an increase in cerebrospinal fluid pressure within the skull, resulting from an imbalance between the production and absorption of cerebrospinal fluid. this can be caused by a variety of factors, including an increase in production of cerebrospinal fluid, a decrease in absorption of cerebrospinal fluid, or a combination of the two. other causes may include certain medications, certain endocrine disorders, and idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

Physical examination
Neurological examination
CT scan of the head
MRI of the head
Lumbar puncture
Visual field testing
Blood tests
Cerebral angiography

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Reduce the pressure in the brain

Prescribe medications to reduce fluid retention and lower blood pressure
Prescribe medications to reduce the production of cerebrospinal fluid
Perform a lumbar puncture to remove excess cerebrospinal fluid
Prescribe medications to reduce inflammation
Prescribe diuretics to reduce fluid retention
Refer the patient to a neurosurgeon for possible surgery
Prescribe medications to reduce the risk of seizures
Refer the patient to a physical therapist for exercises to improve balance and coordination
Refer the patient to a dietician to ensure they are eating a healthy diet
Perform regular eye exams to monitor for vision changes
Refer the patient to a psychologist or psychiatrist for counseling and support

25 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Benign intracranial hypertension - Prevention

The best way to prevent benign intracranial hypertension is to maintain a healthy weight and lifestyle, avoid excessive alcohol consumption, and be aware of any medications that may lead to this condition. regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding medications known to cause benign intracranial hypertension can help reduce the risk of developing this condition.

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