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(H18.4) Corneal degeneration
More details coming soon
551 678 in individuals diagnosis corneal degeneration confirmed
Diagnosis corneal degeneration is diagnosed Men are 3.32% more likely than Women
285 008
Men receive the diagnosis corneal degeneration
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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266 670
Women receive the diagnosis corneal degeneration
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease corneal degeneration - Men aged 70-74 and Women aged 75-79
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features corneal degeneration
Absence or low individual and public risk
Corneal degeneration - what does this mean
Corneal degeneration is a condition in which the cells of the cornea, the outermost layer of the eye, become damaged, leading to vision loss and decreased transparency of the eye. it can be caused by a variety of factors, including age, genetic predisposition, trauma, and environmental factors such as exposure to ultraviolet light.
What happens during the disease - corneal degeneration
Corneal degeneration is a condition in which the cornea, a transparent layer of the eye, becomes weakened and compromised due to changes in the structure and function of the cells that make up the cornea. this can be caused by a variety of factors, such as aging, environmental factors, genetic predisposition, and exposure to ultraviolet light. the weakened cells can lead to a decrease in the amount of oxygen and nutrients available to the cornea, resulting in a decrease in the production of collagen and other proteins that keep the cornea strong and healthy. over time, this can cause the cornea to become thinner, more opaque, and more susceptible to injury and infection.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Comprehensive eye exam
- Slit-lamp examination
- Corneal topography
- Corneal pachymetry
- Corneal biopsy
- Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
- Visual acuity testing
- Fluorescein angiography
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To restore vision and improve corneal health.
- Prescription of topical eye drops to reduce inflammation and pain
- Prescription of topical antibiotics to reduce infection
- Prescription of topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Prescription of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation
- Prescription of oral medications to reduce inflammation
- Prescription of oral antibiotics to reduce infection
- Surgery to remove damaged corneal tissue and restore vision
- Corneal transplant to replace damaged corneal tissue
- Laser surgery to reduce corneal scarring
- Corneal collagen cross-linking to strengthen the cornea
- Corneal implants to improve vision
- Corneal inlays/onlays to improve vision
- Regular eye exams to monitor corneal health
9 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Corneal degeneration - Prevention
Corneal degeneration can be prevented by avoiding smoking, wearing protective eyewear when participating in activities that could result in eye injury, and regular eye examinations to detect any early signs of disease. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, which includes eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, can help maintain healthy vision and reduce the risk of corneal degeneration.