(H18.5) Hereditary corneal dystrophies

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551 678 in individuals diagnosis hereditary corneal dystrophies confirmed

Diagnosis hereditary corneal dystrophies is diagnosed Men are 3.32% more likely than Women

285 008

Men receive the diagnosis hereditary corneal dystrophies

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
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35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
266 670

Women receive the diagnosis hereditary corneal dystrophies

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease hereditary corneal dystrophies - Men aged 70-74 and Women aged 75-79

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features hereditary corneal dystrophies

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Hereditary corneal dystrophies - what does this mean

Hereditary corneal dystrophies are a group of genetic disorders that are caused by mutations in specific genes. they lead to a progressive deterioration of the transparent outer layer of the eye (the cornea), which can cause vision loss, pain, and sensitivity to light.

What happens during the disease - hereditary corneal dystrophies

Hereditary corneal dystrophies are a group of inherited disorders that affect the cornea, the clear outer layer of the eye. they are caused by mutations in genes that are responsible for maintaining the structural integrity of the cornea. these mutations lead to abnormal proteins that cause the cornea to become weak and thin, leading to opacification, scarring, and other changes in the cornea that can result in vision loss.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Comprehensive eye exam
  • Genetic testing
  • Slit lamp examination
  • Corneal topography
  • Corneal pachymetry
  • Visual field testing
  • Ocular coherence tomography
  • Electrophysiological testing

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce the symptoms of Hereditary corneal dystrophies
  • Regular eye examinations
  • Prescribed topical medications to reduce inflammation and pain
  • Surgery to improve vision or reduce pain
  • Prescription glasses or contact lenses
  • Laser therapy to improve vision
  • Corneal transplant to replace the affected cornea
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9 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Hereditary corneal dystrophies - Prevention

Hereditary corneal dystrophies can be prevented by avoiding activities that may cause eye trauma, such as contact sports, and by wearing protective eyewear when necessary. it is also important to have regular eye examinations to detect any early signs of the condition.