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(H21.4) Pupillary membranes
More details coming soon
72 104 in individuals diagnosis pupillary membranes confirmed
Diagnosis pupillary membranes is diagnosed Men are 37.16% more likely than Women
49 450
Men receive the diagnosis pupillary membranes
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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22 654
Women receive the diagnosis pupillary membranes
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease pupillary membranes - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 75-79
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Disease Features pupillary membranes
Absence or low individual and public risk
Pupillary membranes - what does this mean
Pupillary membranes are a rare congenital eye disorder in which strands of tissue form across the pupil, blocking or partially blocking the passage of light into the eye. these strands are usually present at birth, and can cause vision problems, such as decreased vision, strabismus, and amblyopia.
What happens during the disease - pupillary membranes
Pupillary membranes, also known as persistent pupillary membranes (ppms), occurs when the normal embryonic development of the iris is disrupted. this disruption results in the iris not forming correctly, leaving strands of tissue in the pupil. these strands can cause vision problems such as decreased acuity, glare, and astigmatism. ppms can also lead to glaucoma, cataracts, and other ocular diseases if left untreated.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination of the eyes
- Ophthalmoscopy
- Slit Lamp Biomicroscopy
- Ultrasound
- CT Scan
- MRI Scan
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the inflammation and irritation of the pupillary membranes.
- Administering topical steroids
- Prescribing eye drops to reduce inflammation
- Using artificial tears to lubricate the eyes
- Applying warm compresses to the affected area
- Using a protective eye shield at night
- Prescribing oral anti-inflammatory medications
- Prescribing antibiotics if an infection is present
- Using a topical anesthetic to reduce pain and discomfort
7 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Pupillary membranes - Prevention
Pupillary membranes can be prevented by ensuring that the mother is free from any infections during pregnancy, avoiding contact with contaminated water and surfaces, and practicing good hygiene. vaccination is also available for some strains of the disease. regular eye exams should also be conducted to detect any signs of pupillary membranes early.