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(H35.5) Hereditary retinal dystrophy
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3 025 221 in individuals diagnosis hereditary retinal dystrophy confirmed
5 299 deaths with diagnosis hereditary retinal dystrophy
Diagnosis hereditary retinal dystrophy is diagnosed Women are 16.59% more likely than Men
1 261 727
Men receive the diagnosis hereditary retinal dystrophy
1 615 (0.1 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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1 763 494
Women receive the diagnosis hereditary retinal dystrophy
3 684 (0.2 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease hereditary retinal dystrophy - Men aged 75-79 and Women aged 70-74
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features hereditary retinal dystrophy
Absence or low individual and public risk
Hereditary retinal dystrophy - what does this mean
Hereditary retinal dystrophy is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in genes that are important for the normal functioning of the retina. this leads to progressive degeneration of the light-sensing cells of the retina, resulting in vision loss.
What happens during the disease - hereditary retinal dystrophy
Hereditary retinal dystrophy is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in certain genes associated with the retina. these mutations cause the photoreceptor cells in the retina to degenerate, leading to a progressive loss of vision. the specific gene mutations involved can vary, and the severity of the disorder can range from mild to severe.
Clinical Pattern
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How does a doctor diagnose
- Complete ophthalmic examination
- Electroretinography (ERG)
- Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
- Genetic testing
- Fundus photography
- Visual field testing
- Color vision testing
- Visual acuity testing
- Fluorescein angiography
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: To slow the progression of the disease and improve vision.
- Regular eye exams to monitor the condition
- Vitamin A supplementation to reduce the risk of vision loss
- Genetic counseling to understand the risks of passing the condition to children
- Laser therapy to slow the progression of the condition
- Assistive devices to improve vision, such as magnifiers and low vision aids
- Surgery to improve vision, such as cataract removal or corneal transplant
6 Days of Hospitalization Required
54 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Hereditary retinal dystrophy - Prevention
The best way to prevent hereditary retinal dystrophy is to ensure regular eye exams, as early detection can help to slow the progression of the disease. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking can help reduce the risk of developing the condition.