(H40.2) Primary angle-closure glaucoma

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4 314 298 in individuals diagnosis primary angle-closure glaucoma confirmed
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2 013 deaths with diagnosis primary angle-closure glaucoma

Diagnosis primary angle-closure glaucoma is diagnosed Women are 12.95% more likely than Men

1 877 820

Men receive the diagnosis primary angle-closure glaucoma

944 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
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70
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60
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50
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2 436 478

Women receive the diagnosis primary angle-closure glaucoma

1 069 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease primary angle-closure glaucoma - Men and Women aged 70-74

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features primary angle-closure glaucoma

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Non-contagious
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Moderate individual risk, low public risk
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Primary angle-closure glaucoma - what does this mean

Primary angle-closure glaucoma is a condition in which the drainage angle of the eye becomes blocked, leading to increased pressure in the eye. the increased pressure can damage the optic nerve, resulting in vision loss.

What happens during the disease - primary angle-closure glaucoma

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Comprehensive eye exam
  • Visual field test
  • Tonometry test
  • Gonioscopy test
  • Ophthalmoscopy test
  • Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) test
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) test
Additional Tests:
  • Pachymetry test
  • Computerized corneal topography test

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce intraocular pressure and prevent further vision loss.
  • Administering oral and topical medications to reduce intraocular pressure.
  • Undergoing laser peripheral iridotomy to allow the aqueous humor to flow freely.
  • Undergoing trabeculectomy to create a new drainage channel for the aqueous humor.
  • Undergoing glaucoma drainage device implantation to allow the aqueous humor to flow freely.
  • Undergoing cyclophotocoagulation to reduce the production of aqueous humor.
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7 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Primary angle-closure glaucoma - Prevention

Primary angle-closure glaucoma is best prevented by regular eye exams and monitoring for risk factors such as family history, age, and myopia. early diagnosis and treatment is important, as is lifestyle modification such as avoiding smoking, reducing alcohol intake, and wearing sunglasses to protect the eyes from uv rays.

Main symptoms of the disease primary angle-closure glaucoma

Decreased visual acuity

(Reduced eyesight, Blurred vision, Fuzzy vision, Hazy vision, Dim vision, Poor vision, Clouded vision, Blind spots, Poor focusing, Decreased sharpness, Loss of visual clarity)

Decreased visual acuity is a symptom of vision loss or impairment. It is characterized by a decrease in the ability to see clearly and distinguish objects at a distance. It can develop gradually over time or be sudden, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as blurriness, double vision, or se...

Age: any ageAccociated with 40 diseases

Pain in the temple area

(Headache in temple area, Ache in temple region, Pain in temple area, Agony in temple region, Distress in temple area, Soreness in temple area, Trouble in temple region, Agony in temple area, Irritation in temple region, Misery in temple area)

Pain in the temple area is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of conditions. It can present as a dull ache or throbbing sensation, and can range from mild to severe. It can develop gradually over time or suddenly, and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, o...

Age: any ageAccociated with 3 diseases

Nausea

(Upset stomach, Queasiness, Queasy feeling, Stomach discomfort, Gastric unease, Stomach churning, Stomach upset, Stomachache, Feeling sick, Feeling queasy, Stomach queasiness, Feeling nauseous, Feeling nauseated, Nauseousness)

Nausea is an unpleasant feeling in the upper abdomen that may be accompanied by an urge to vomit. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, and increased salivation. Nausea can be caused by a variety of stimuli, including motion sickness, certai...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 217 diseases

Eye pain

(Ocular pain, Eye ache, Eye discomfort, Eye irritation, Eye strain, Ocular discomfort, Eye tenderness, Eye sensitivity, Eye pressure, Sore eyes, Eye soreness)

Eye pain is an uncomfortable sensation in and around the eyes, ranging from mild to severe. It may be sharp, dull, or burning and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as redness, tearing, and sensitivity to light. It may develop suddenly or gradually and can be caused by a variety of factors, s...

Age: 5 to 100Accociated with 30 diseases

Vomit

Vomiting is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth. It can be accompanied by nausea, abdominal pain, and sweating. Vomiting can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as food poisoning, motion sickness, viral infections, and migraine headaches. Symptoms can range from mild ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 149 diseases

Iridescent areolas around a light source

(Rainbow-colored areolas around a light source, Iridescent circles around a light source, Prismatic halos around a light source, Glistening rings around a light source, Shimmering aureoles around a light source, Radiant halos around a light source)

Iridescent areolas are a type of optical illusion that appear as a halo or rainbow-like ring around a light source. They are caused by a combination of refraction, reflection, and diffraction of light. As the light source moves, the iridescent areolas appear to move and change in size. They can appe...

Age: At null Years OldAccociated with 1 diseases

Blurred eyes

(Foggy vision, Hazy vision, Fuzzy vision, Cloudy vision, Double vision, Blurry vision, Blind spots, Dim vision, Distorted vision, Wavy vision)

Blurred vision is a common symptom caused by a range of underlying conditions. It is characterized by a decrease in sharpness of vision, making it difficult to distinguish objects. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can affect one or both eyes. It can also manifest as double vision, light sen...

Age: At null Years OldAccociated with 5 diseases

Pupil dilation

(Enlarged pupils, Dilated pupils, Mydriasis, Mydriatic pupils, Mydriatic response, Anisocoria)

Pupil dilation is the enlargement of the pupils, typically in response to a stimulus, such as light or emotions. It is a reflex that occurs when the iris muscles contract or relax, changing the size of the pupil. It is a normal response that can be seen in both eyes, although it may be more pronounc...

Age: At null Years OldAccociated with 1 diseases