Perichondritis of external ear - what does this mean
Perichondritis of the external ear is an infection of the cartilage of the ear caused by bacterial or fungal organisms. it is usually caused by trauma to the ear, such as a piercing or an insect bite, and can also be caused by an infection from an upper respiratory tract infection. symptoms include redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area. treatment typically involves antibiotics and/or antifungal medications. surgery may be necessary in severe cases.
What happens during the disease - perichondritis of external ear
Perichondritis of the external ear is an infection of the cartilage and perichondrium of the auricle caused by direct trauma, local infection, or spread of infection from adjacent areas. it is typically caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral agents, which can invade the perichondrium, leading to inflammation, necrosis, and destruction of the cartilage. if left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts of the ear and surrounding tissues, resulting in further tissue damage and scarring.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To treat the infection and reduce inflammation of Perichondritis of external ear.
- Prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection
- Prescribe anti-inflammatory medications to reduce inflammation
- Provide advice on avoiding further trauma to the affected area
- Clean the affected area regularly to prevent further infection
- Apply warm compresses to the affected area to reduce pain and swelling
- Provide advice on keeping the ear dry to prevent further infection
- Advise patient to avoid activities that increase pressure on the affected area
- Provide instructions on proper wound care to prevent further infection
7 Days of Hospitalization Required
39 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Perichondritis of external ear - Prevention
Perichondritis of the external ear can be prevented by avoiding trauma to the ear, cleaning the ear regularly, and avoiding prolonged exposure to water, as it can lead to infection. additionally, avoiding contact with individuals with skin infections can help reduce the risk of contracting perichondritis of the external ear.