(G82.4) Spastic tetraplegia

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2 323 425 in individuals diagnosis spastic tetraplegia confirmed
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27 282 deaths with diagnosis spastic tetraplegia
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease spastic tetraplegia

Diagnosis spastic tetraplegia is diagnosed Men are 20.09% more likely than Women

1 395 127

Men receive the diagnosis spastic tetraplegia

15 785 (1.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
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45
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15
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5
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928 298

Women receive the diagnosis spastic tetraplegia

11 497 (1.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease spastic tetraplegia - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 60-64

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features spastic tetraplegia

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Spastic tetraplegia - what does this mean

Spastic tetraplegia is a neurological disorder that is caused by damage to the motor pathways of the brain and/or spinal cord. it is characterized by increased muscle tone, spasticity, and weakness in all four limbs. it can be caused by a variety of conditions, including cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, or stroke.

What happens during the disease - spastic tetraplegia

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Complete physical examination of the patient
  • Review of the patient's medical history
  • Neurological examination
  • Imaging studies (CT scan, MRI scan, X-ray)
  • Electromyography (EMG)
  • Lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
  • Genetic testing
Additional measures:
  • Blood tests to rule out other causes of the symptoms
  • Urine tests to rule out other causes of the symptoms

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Reduce spasticity and improve function.
  • Physiotherapy
  • Occupational therapy
  • Speech therapy
  • Medications to reduce spasticity
  • Surgery to release spastic muscles
  • Assistive devices to improve mobility
  • Exercises to improve strength and coordination
  • Counseling to help with coping and adjustment
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52 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Spastic tetraplegia - Prevention

Spastic tetraplegia can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and getting enough rest. vaccines are also available to protect against some of the major causes of the condition, such as polio. additionally, early diagnosis and treatment of any underlying medical conditions can help to reduce the risk of developing spastic tetraplegia.