Rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency - what does this mean
Rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency is a condition caused by long-term inflammation of the aortic valve, resulting in its narrowing and weakening, which impairs the heart's ability to pump enough blood to the body. this can lead to reduced blood flow to the organs, resulting in symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain, and palpitations.
What happens during the disease - rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency
Rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency is a condition caused by a rheumatic fever-induced inflammatory process in the aortic valve. this inflammation leads to thickening and calcification of the valve leaflets, resulting in a narrowing of the valve opening and an inability of the valve to close properly. this causes a decrease in the amount of blood that can flow through the valve, leading to an increase in pressure in the left ventricle and a decrease in the amount of blood that can flow back into the left atrium, resulting in an insufficiency of the aortic valve.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal of the Treatment: To reduce the symptoms of rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency and improve the patient's quality of life.
- Medication to reduce symptoms and slow the progression of the disease, such as ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, and diuretics
- Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and other vital signs
- Regular exercise to improve physical fitness and reduce symptoms
- Dietary changes to reduce salt intake and maintain a healthy weight
- Avoiding activities that may increase the risk of injury or strain on the heart
- Surgery to repair or replace the aortic valve, if necessary
19 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency - Prevention
The best way to prevent rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency is to practice good hygiene, get regular check-ups, and take medication as prescribed. additionally, it is important to avoid contact with people who have the condition and to maintain a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.