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(H91.2) Sudden idiopathic hearing loss
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575 358 in individuals diagnosis sudden idiopathic hearing loss confirmed
Diagnosis sudden idiopathic hearing loss is diagnosed Men are 3.66% more likely than Women
298 199
Men receive the diagnosis sudden idiopathic hearing loss
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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277 159
Women receive the diagnosis sudden idiopathic hearing loss
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease sudden idiopathic hearing loss - Men and Women aged 60-64
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features sudden idiopathic hearing loss
Absence or low individual and public risk
Sudden idiopathic hearing loss - what does this mean
Sudden idiopathic hearing loss is a medical condition in which the patient experiences a sudden and unexplained loss of hearing in one or both ears. it is generally believed to be caused by a vascular event, inflammation, or a viral infection.
What happens during the disease - sudden idiopathic hearing loss
Sudden idiopathic hearing loss is a condition that is characterized by a rapid onset of hearing loss without a known cause. it is thought to be caused by a disruption of the cochlear blood supply, resulting in a decrease in oxygen and nutrient supply to the cochlea. this can lead to damage of the hair cells, resulting in the hearing loss. it can also be caused by inflammation of the cochlea, viral infection, or autoimmune disorders.
Clinical Pattern
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How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination to assess the presence of any medical conditions that may be causing the hearing loss
- Audiometric testing to measure the degree of hearing loss
- Imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan to rule out any physical abnormalities
- Blood tests to check for any underlying medical conditions
- Vestibular testing to assess the balance and inner ear function
- Genetic testing to assess any genetic predisposition to hearing loss
- Electrocochleography to measure the electrical signals generated by the inner ear
- Auditory brainstem response testing to measure the response of the auditory nerve to sound
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To restore hearing and prevent further hearing loss.
- Administering corticosteroids
- Administering antiviral medications
- Administering anticoagulants
- Administering diuretics
- Administering anti-inflammatory drugs
- Administering antifungal medications
- Administering anticonvulsants
- Administering immunosuppressants
- Administering antiepileptic drugs
- Administering vasodilators
- Administering antihistamines
- Administering anticholinergics
- Administering antibiotics
- Administering antiviral medications
- Performing surgical procedures
- Using hearing aids
- Using cochlear implants
- Using auditory training and speech therapy
- Using sound therapy
- Using assistive listening devices
13 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Sudden idiopathic hearing loss - Prevention
The best way to prevent sudden idiopathic hearing loss is to avoid exposure to loud noises, get regular check-ups with an audiologist, and take preventive measures such as wearing ear protection when exposed to loud noises. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding smoking, and managing stress can help reduce the risk of sudden idiopathic hearing loss.