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(I01.9) Acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
More details coming soon
12 082 in individuals diagnosis acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified confirmed
3 757 deaths with diagnosis acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
31% mortality rate associated with the disease acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
Diagnosis acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified is diagnosed Men are 20.05% more likely than Women
7 252
Men receive the diagnosis acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
2 776 (38.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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4 830
Women receive the diagnosis acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
981 (20.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified - Men aged 85-89 and Women aged 70-74
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 5-39, 45-79, 85-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 40-44, 80-84, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14, 20-29, 80-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 15-19, 30-79
Disease Features acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
Absence or low individual and public risk
Acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified - what does this mean
Acute rheumatic heart disease is an inflammatory condition of the heart caused by an infection with group a streptococcus bacteria. it occurs when the body’s immune system responds to the infection by attacking the heart valves, leading to inflammation, scarring, and eventual damage to the valves. the disease is most common in children and young adults, and can lead to long-term health problems.
What happens during the disease - acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
Acute rheumatic heart disease is an inflammatory condition caused by an infection with group a streptococcal bacteria. the infection triggers an immune response that leads to inflammation of the heart valves and surrounding tissues. this inflammation can cause scarring of the heart valves, leading to impaired heart function and potentially life-threatening complications.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination
- Echocardiography
- Chest X-ray
- Blood tests to check for inflammation and autoimmune markers
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms and prevent further damage to the heart.
- Prescribing antibiotics to reduce the risk of recurrent infection.
- Prescribing anti-inflammatory medications to reduce inflammation and pain.
- Prescribing anticoagulants to reduce the risk of blood clots.
- Prescribing diuretics to reduce fluid buildup in the lungs.
- Prescribing beta-blockers to reduce the strain on the heart.
- Prescribing ACE inhibitors to reduce pressure in the arteries.
- Prescribing calcium channel blockers to reduce the heart rate.
- Prescribing antiarrhythmic drugs to reduce abnormal heart rhythms.
- Recommending lifestyle changes such as exercise and diet.
- Recommending regular check-ups and follow-up visits.
- Recommending surgical interventions such as valve repair or replacement.
21 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified - Prevention
Prevention of acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified, can be achieved by reducing the risk factors associated with the disease, such as poor access to healthcare, poverty, and overcrowding. vaccination against the streptococcus bacteria, which is a major cause of this disease, is also recommended. finally, good hygiene and regular medical check-ups can help to detect the disease in its early stages and prevent its progression.