(I09.2) Chronic rheumatic pericarditis

More details coming soon

Icon
17 801 in individuals diagnosis chronic rheumatic pericarditis confirmed
Icon
15 831 deaths with diagnosis chronic rheumatic pericarditis
Icon
89% mortality rate associated with the disease chronic rheumatic pericarditis

Diagnosis chronic rheumatic pericarditis is diagnosed Women are 42.50% more likely than Men

5 118

Men receive the diagnosis chronic rheumatic pericarditis

4 518 (88.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
12 683

Women receive the diagnosis chronic rheumatic pericarditis

11 313 (89.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease chronic rheumatic pericarditis - Men aged 45-49 and Women aged 70-74

Icon
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 10-19, 25-34, 45-79
Icon
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 20-24, 35-44, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14, 20-24, 30-34, 95+
Icon
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 15-19, 25-29, 35-94

Disease Features chronic rheumatic pericarditis

Icon
Absence or low individual and public risk
Icon

Chronic rheumatic pericarditis - what does this mean

Chronic rheumatic pericarditis is an inflammatory condition of the pericardium, the protective sac that surrounds the heart, caused by a bacterial infection. it is usually caused by streptococcus bacteria, and can be triggered by a previous infection, such as rheumatic fever. symptoms include chest pain, fever, and shortness of breath. treatment typically involves antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications.

What happens during the disease - chronic rheumatic pericarditis

Chronic rheumatic pericarditis is an autoimmune disorder caused by an abnormal immune response to certain proteins in the heart tissue. this response causes inflammation of the pericardium, the thin membrane that surrounds the heart. the inflammatory process leads to scarring and thickening of the pericardium, which can interfere with the heart's ability to beat normally and can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, and other symptoms.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical Examination
  • Echocardiography
  • Chest X-Ray
  • Blood Tests
  • Electrocardiography
  • Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Computed Tomography (CT) Scan
  • Cardiac Catheterization

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treating the symptoms of chronic rheumatic pericarditis
  • Prescribing anti-inflammatory drugs and corticosteroids
  • Prescribing diuretics to reduce fluid buildup
  • Prescribing antibiotics to treat any underlying infection
  • Prescribing pain relievers to reduce discomfort
  • Recommending lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake, and exercising regularly
  • Recommending a low-salt diet
  • Recommending stress reduction techniques
  • Recommending physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the heart
  • Recommending surgical procedures to remove excess fluid or to repair any damaged tissue
Icon
15 Days of Hospitalization Required
Icon
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Chronic rheumatic pericarditis - Prevention

Chronic rheumatic pericarditis can be prevented by controlling the underlying causes, such as rheumatic fever, and by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding smoking. additionally, vaccinations against streptococcus bacteria can help to reduce the risk of this condition.