Occlusion and stenosis of vertebral artery - what does this mean
Occlusion and stenosis of the vertebral artery is a condition in which the vertebral artery, which supplies blood to the brain, becomes blocked or narrowed due to a buildup of plaque, a condition known as atherosclerosis. this can lead to a decrease in blood flow to the brain, which may cause stroke-like symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and difficulty speaking.
What happens during the disease - occlusion and stenosis of vertebral artery
Occlusion and stenosis of the vertebral artery is caused by a narrowing of the artery due to a buildup of plaque or other material, leading to decreased blood flow to the brain. this can result in a decrease in oxygen and other nutrients being delivered to the brain, leading to a decrease in cognitive function, as well as a range of other symptoms.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce or eliminate the occlusion and stenosis of the vertebral artery.
- Medication to lower blood pressure and reduce cholesterol levels
- Lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking and increasing physical activity
- Surgery to remove the blockage or to widen the artery
- Angioplasty to open the artery with a balloon
- Stenting to keep the artery open with a metal mesh tube
- Thrombolysis to dissolve the blockage with medications

12 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Occlusion and stenosis of vertebral artery - Prevention
To prevent occlusion and stenosis of the vertebral artery, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate rest. proper management of any existing medical conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol, is also important. regular check-ups with a doctor can help to identify any potential issues before they become serious. additionally, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can help to reduce the risk of developing this condition.