Occlusion and stenosis of carotid artery - what does this mean
Occlusion and stenosis of the carotid artery is a condition in which the carotid artery, which supplies blood to the brain, is narrowed or blocked due to a buildup of plaque and fatty deposits. this can lead to a decrease in blood supply to the brain and can cause stroke or transient ischemic attack (tia).
What happens during the disease - occlusion and stenosis of carotid artery
Occlusion and stenosis of the carotid artery is caused by a buildup of fatty deposits, known as plaque, in the artery wall. this buildup of plaque causes a narrowing of the artery, reducing blood flow to the brain and other areas of the body. as the plaque continues to accumulate, it can eventually lead to a complete blockage of the artery, which is known as an occlusion. this can lead to a stroke or other serious medical complications.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
The main goal of the treatment for occlusion and stenosis of carotid artery is to reduce the risk of stroke.
- Antiplatelet therapy
- Anticoagulant therapy
- Endarterectomy
- Angioplasty with stenting
- Carotid artery bypass surgery
- Lifestyle changes, such as diet, exercise, and quitting smoking

12 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Occlusion and stenosis of carotid artery - Prevention
The best way to prevent occlusion and stenosis of the carotid artery is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and abstaining from smoking. additionally, it is important to maintain regular check-ups with a doctor to monitor blood pressure and cholesterol levels, as well as to detect any signs of plaque buildup in the arteries.