Chronic frontal sinusitis - what does this mean
Chronic frontal sinusitis is a condition in which the front part of the sinuses become blocked, leading to an accumulation of mucus and an infection of the sinuses. this can be caused by a variety of factors, such as an obstruction of the sinus openings, a deviated septum, or an allergic reaction to airborne allergens. symptoms may include facial pain, headache, nasal congestion, and a decreased sense of smell.
What happens during the disease - chronic frontal sinusitis
Chronic frontal sinusitis is an inflammatory condition of the frontal sinus, which is caused by the obstruction of the frontal sinus ostia due to inflammation of the mucosal lining. this obstruction leads to a build-up of secretions and bacteria, which can cause further inflammation, leading to the formation of polyps and cysts, as well as the development of infection. the inflammation can also cause structural changes to the sinus, resulting in the narrowing of the sinus passages and further obstruction of the ostia.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce inflammation and restore normal sinus drainage
- Administer antibiotics to reduce inflammation and fight infection
- Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Advise patient to use a humidifier to help keep the sinuses moist
- Recommend nasal irrigation to help clear out mucus
- Perform endoscopic sinus surgery to open blocked sinus passages and remove inflamed tissue
- Prescribe decongestants to reduce swelling
- Advise patient to avoid allergens that may worsen symptoms
8 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Chronic frontal sinusitis - Prevention
Chronic frontal sinusitis can be prevented by avoiding or minimizing exposure to irritants such as dust, smoke, and chemical fumes, as well as by keeping the sinuses well-hydrated and free of allergens. additionally, nasal irrigation with saline solution can help to reduce the risk of developing chronic frontal sinusitis.