(A19) Miliary tuberculosis

(Просяной туберкулез, Диссеминированный туберкулез)

More details coming soon

Icon
39 572 in individuals diagnosis miliary tuberculosis confirmed
Icon
9 373 deaths with diagnosis miliary tuberculosis
Icon
24% mortality rate associated with the disease miliary tuberculosis

Diagnosis miliary tuberculosis is diagnosed Men are 42.75% more likely than Women

28 245

Men receive the diagnosis miliary tuberculosis

6 146 (21.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
11 327

Women receive the diagnosis miliary tuberculosis

3 227 (28.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease miliary tuberculosis - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 80-84

Icon
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 15-94
Icon
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-14, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 15-19, 30-34, 95+
Icon
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 5-14, 20-29, 35-94

Disease Features miliary tuberculosis

Icon
Contagious
Icon
Infectious Airborne
Icon
High individual and public risk
Icon

Miliary tuberculosis - what does this mean

Miliary tuberculosis is a form of tuberculosis caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. it occurs when the bacteria enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body, causing tiny lesions in the lungs, liver, spleen, and other organs. this can lead to a range of symptoms, including fever, chills, night sweats, fatigue, weight loss, and coughing.

What happens during the disease - miliary tuberculosis

More details coming soon

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Chest X-ray
  • Sputum culture
  • Blood tests
  • CT scan
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Biopsy

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treat the miliary tuberculosis
  • Prescribe appropriate antibiotics
  • Provide nutritional support
  • Provide respiratory support
  • Administer supplemental oxygen
  • Promote coughing and deep breathing exercises
  • Monitor the patient's response to treatment
  • Provide emotional support to patient and their family
  • Provide education and information about the disease
  • Refer the patient to a specialist if needed
Icon
80 Days of Hospitalization Required
Icon
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Miliary tuberculosis - Prevention

Miliary tuberculosis can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, getting vaccinated, avoiding exposure to people with active tuberculosis, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficient rest.

Main symptoms of the disease miliary tuberculosis

Acute intoxication

(Intoxication, Drunkenness, Inebriation, Tipsy, High, Alcohol poisoning, Befuddled, Stupor, Disorientation, Impaired judgment, Slurred speech)

Acute intoxication is a sudden, intense intoxication caused by the consumption of large amounts of alcohol or drugs. Symptoms may include slurred speech, confusion, impaired coordination, nausea, and vomiting. As the intoxication progresses, the individual may become more disoriented and may experie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 31 diseases

Weakness

Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...

Age: any ageAccociated with 291 diseases

Decreased appetite

(Diminished hunger, Loss of appetite, Lack of appetite, Decreased hunger, Reduced appetite, Anorexia, Poor appetite, Decreased intake, Lack of interest in food)

Decreased appetite is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It can manifest as a lack of interest in food, difficulty eating, or a lack of hunger. This symptom can develop gradually over time or suddenly. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, medications, or psychological ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 119 diseases

Abnormal weight loss

(Unintended weight loss, Unexplained weight loss, Rapid weight loss, Excessive weight loss, Drastic weight loss, Sudden weight loss, Substantial weight loss, Significant weight loss, Unwanted weight loss, Unexpected weight loss)

Abnormal weight loss is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It is characterized by a significant decrease in body weight that is not related to changes in diet or exercise habits. It may be accompanied by fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, and other symptoms. It can develop gradually or ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 97 diseases

Dyspnea

(Shortness of breath, Labored breathing, Breathlessness, Air hunger, Difficulty breathing, Gasping, Panting, Wheezing, Tightness in chest, Suffocating feeling)

Dyspnea is a feeling of breathlessness or difficulty breathing. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as asthma, COPD, heart failure, or anemia. Symptoms of dyspnea may include shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and rapid breathing. Dyspnea can...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 155 diseases

Tachycardia

(Rapid heartbeat, Fast heartbeat, Accelerated heart rate, High heart rate, Increased heart rate, Abnormal heart rhythm, Palpitations)

Tachycardia is a rapid heart rate, usually defined as a rate greater than 100 beats per minute. It is usually caused by a disruption of the normal electrical signals that control the heart's rhythm. Symptoms may include palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, or dizziness. It...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 90 diseases

High temperature 38-42°

(Fever, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heatstroke, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Hypertherm, High fever, High temperature, Elevated temperature)

High temperature, also known as fever, is a symptom of infection or illness. It is characterized by an elevated body temperature of 38-42°C (100-107°F). It is usually accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, sweating, headache, and malaise. Fever develops when the body's thermoregulatory system...

Age: any ageAccociated with 129 diseases

Sweating

(Perspiring, Dampness, Moisture, Drenching, Dewy, Sweaty, Damp, Humid, Wetness, Clammy)

Sweating is a common symptom that can manifest itself in different ways. It can range from mild moisture on the skin to heavy perspiration. It can be localized to one area of the body or be generalized over the entire body. It usually develops in response to heat, exercise, anxiety, or emotional str...

Age: any ageAccociated with 98 diseases

Headache

(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)

Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 244 diseases

Cyanosis

(Bluish skin, Blue skin, Blue discoloration, Blue tint, Blue hue, Bluish tinge, Cyanotic discoloration, Cyanotic hue, Cyanotic tint, Cyanotic skin, Blue-tinged skin)

Cyanosis is a medical symptom characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. It is most commonly seen around the lips, fingers, and toes, and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Early signs may include a faint bluish t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 79 diseases

Cough

(Hack, Wheeze, Hacking, Coughing, Rales, Choking, Gasping, Barking, Hemoptysis, Whooping, Pertussis)

Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear airways of irritants and mucus. It usually begins as a dry, tickling sensation in the back of the throat that causes an uncontrollable urge to cough. It can range from a mild, intermittent annoyance to a severe, hacking cough that produces thick mucus. It...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 116 diseases