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(J92) Pleural plaque
More details coming soon
53 930 in individuals diagnosis pleural plaque confirmed
5 214 deaths with diagnosis pleural plaque
10% mortality rate associated with the disease pleural plaque
Diagnosis pleural plaque is diagnosed Men are 41.29% more likely than Women
38 099
Men receive the diagnosis pleural plaque
3 655 (9.6 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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15 831
Women receive the diagnosis pleural plaque
1 559 (9.8 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease pleural plaque - Men aged 75-79 and Women aged 60-64
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 10-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 5-9, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-19, 35-39, 90-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 20-34, 40-89
Disease Features pleural plaque
Absence or low individual and public risk
Pleural plaque - what does this mean
Pleural plaques are caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibers that settle in the pleura, a thin membrane that lines the outside of the lungs and chest cavity. over time, these fibers cause inflammation and scarring of the pleura, leading to the formation of pleural plaques.
What happens during the disease - pleural plaque
Pleural plaques are caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibers, which become lodged in the pleural tissue and cause an inflammatory response. this response leads to the formation of scar tissue, which accumulates over time and forms a plaque. this plaque is composed of fibrous tissue, which can cause pain and difficulty breathing.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Perform a physical examination
- Order imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans
- Conduct a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis
- Order blood tests to check for any underlying infections
- Review medical history to determine if any past exposure to asbestos or other environmental toxins may be causing the pleural plaques
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Reduce the symptoms of Pleural Plaque
- Prescribe medications to reduce inflammation and pain.
- Instruct patient to engage in light physical activity.
- Refer patient to a pulmonary rehabilitation program.
- Refer patient to a physical therapist for breathing exercises.
- Suggest lifestyle changes to reduce stress.
- Advise patient to avoid smoking.
- Recommend patient to use a humidifier to reduce coughing.
- Recommend patient to use a back brace to reduce chest pain.
- Monitor patient's condition regularly.
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Pleural plaque - Prevention
Pleural plaque can be prevented by avoiding exposure to asbestos, the primary cause of the condition. other preventive measures include wearing protective clothing and respirators when working with asbestos, and having regular medical check-ups to detect any early signs of pleural plaque.
Specified forms of the disease
| (J92.0) Pleural plaque with presence of asbestos |
| (J92.9) Pleural plaque without asbestos |