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(J96.0) Acute respiratory failure
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7 240 316 in individuals diagnosis acute respiratory failure confirmed
264 414 deaths with diagnosis acute respiratory failure
4% mortality rate associated with the disease acute respiratory failure
Diagnosis acute respiratory failure is diagnosed Men are 19.25% more likely than Women
4 317 110
Men receive the diagnosis acute respiratory failure
126 803 (2.9 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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2 923 206
Women receive the diagnosis acute respiratory failure
137 611 (4.7 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease acute respiratory failure - Men and Women aged 75-79
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features acute respiratory failure
Absence or low individual and public risk
Acute respiratory failure - what does this mean
Acute respiratory failure is a life-threatening condition in which the body is unable to get enough oxygen into the bloodstream, leading to hypoxemia and hypercapnia. it can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infections, trauma, heart failure, or lung disease. it can also be caused by certain medications, such as sedatives or muscle relaxants. treatment typically involves providing supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, and medications to support breathing.
What happens during the disease - acute respiratory failure
Acute respiratory failure is a life-threatening condition caused by an imbalance between oxygen supply and demand in the body. common causes of acute respiratory failure include acute respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, copd exacerbations, and airway obstruction. in all cases, the underlying cause results in inadequate oxygenation of the blood and tissue hypoxia. this leads to a decrease in tissue perfusion, resulting in cellular hypoxia and organ dysfunction.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Obtain a complete medical history and physical exam
- Order a chest X-ray and other imaging tests as needed
- Perform a pulmonary function test to measure lung capacity
- Check for signs of infection such as fever, cough, and difficulty breathing
- Order blood tests to check for oxygen levels and other indicators of respiratory failure
- Order an arterial blood gas test to measure the amount of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood
- Perform a bronchoscopy to examine the airways and take tissue samples for analysis
- Perform a thoracentesis to remove fluid from the lungs for examination
- Order an electrocardiogram (ECG) to check for any heart abnormalities
- Perform a computed tomography (CT) scan to look for signs of infection or other abnormalities
- Order a biopsy to examine the tissue for signs of infection or other abnormalities
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To improve oxygenation and reduce respiratory distress.
- Administer oxygen therapy as needed
- Administer mechanical ventilation, if needed
- Monitor patient’s vital signs and oxygen saturation levels
- Administer medications, such as bronchodilators, corticosteroids, and diuretics
- Provide chest physiotherapy to help clear secretions
- Monitor for signs and symptoms of infection
- Provide nutritional support
- Provide psychological support
- Provide patient and family education
27 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Acute respiratory failure - Prevention
The best way to prevent acute respiratory failure is to take measures to reduce the risk of developing the underlying conditions that can lead to it, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and pneumonia. this includes avoiding smoking, exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, and getting vaccinated against illnesses like the flu. it is also important to seek medical attention for any respiratory symptoms as soon as possible.