Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol : dependence syndrome - what does this mean
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, also known as dependence syndrome, occur when a person has a physical and psychological dependence on alcohol. this dependence can manifest itself in a variety of ways, including increased tolerance to alcohol, withdrawal symptoms if the person stops drinking, and difficulty controlling the amount of alcohol consumed.
What happens during the disease - mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol : dependence syndrome
The pathogenesis of mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol: dependence syndrome is a complex process that involves changes in the brain's reward system. this process begins with the consumption of alcohol, which triggers the release of dopamine in the brain. this dopamine release creates a feeling of pleasure, leading to an increase in alcohol consumption. over time, the brain becomes accustomed to the presence of alcohol and begins to rely on it for pleasure. as dependence develops, the brain's reward system is altered, leading to changes in behaviour, mood, and cognition. these changes can lead to a range of mental and behavioural disorders, including anxiety, depression, and cognitive impairment.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treating Mental and Behavioural Disorders due to Use of Alcohol Dependence Syndrome
- Counselling and psychotherapy
- Medication (e.g. to reduce craving and withdrawal symptoms)
- Self-help groups
- Relapse prevention strategies
- Lifestyle changes (e.g. healthy diet, regular exercise)
- Family support and education
- Social support networks
- Cognitive-behavioural therapy
- Motivational interviewing
- Stress management

38 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol : dependence syndrome - Prevention
Prevention of mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol dependence syndrome can be achieved through abstaining from alcohol consumption, limiting the amount of alcohol consumed, avoiding binge drinking, and seeking help from a medical professional if one experiences signs of dependence. additionally, it is important to be aware of the risks associated with alcohol use and to be mindful of the potential for developing an addiction.