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(T42.4) Poisoning: benzodiazepines
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1 786 508 in individuals diagnosis poisoning: benzodiazepines confirmed
Diagnosis poisoning: benzodiazepines is diagnosed Women are 23.51% more likely than Men
683 270
Men receive the diagnosis poisoning: benzodiazepines
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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1 103 238
Women receive the diagnosis poisoning: benzodiazepines
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease poisoning: benzodiazepines - Men aged 35-39 and Women aged 15-19
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features poisoning: benzodiazepines
Absence or low individual and public risk
Poisoning: benzodiazepines - what does this mean
Benzodiazepine poisoning occurs when a person ingests too much of the drug, either deliberately or accidentally. symptoms can include confusion, agitation, hypotension, respiratory depression, and coma. treatment typically involves supportive care and the administration of benzodiazepine antagonists.
What happens during the disease - poisoning: benzodiazepines
The pathogenesis of benzodiazepine poisoning is thought to be due to the drug's effect on the central nervous system and its ability to depress the activity of the brain. this can lead to a range of clinical symptoms, including sedation, confusion, ataxia, hypotension, respiratory depression, and coma. in severe cases, benzodiazepine poisoning can cause death due to respiratory failure.
Clinical Pattern
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How does a doctor diagnose
- Obtain a detailed history of the patient’s exposure to benzodiazepines.
- Perform a physical examination to assess the patient’s vital signs, mental status, and neurologic functioning.
- Order laboratory tests, such as a complete blood count, serum electrolytes, and serum drug levels.
- Order imaging studies, such as an abdominal ultrasound or CT scan.
- Perform an electrocardiogram to assess for any cardiac abnormalities.
- Perform a toxicology screen to detect the presence of benzodiazepines.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treat poisoning caused by benzodiazepines
- Administer activated charcoal to absorb the drug
- Monitor vital signs
- Provide supportive care and monitor for respiratory depression
- Administer naloxone if necessary
- Administer flumazenil if necessary
- Provide fluids and electrolytes as needed
- Monitor for signs of withdrawal
- Provide psychosocial support and referral to addiction services
6 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Poisoning: benzodiazepines - Prevention
To prevent poisoning from benzodiazepines, it is important to take the medication as prescribed by a healthcare provider, store it securely, and dispose of any unused medication properly. it is also important to keep track of the amount of medication taken, as taking too much can lead to serious medical issues. additionally, it is important to be aware of the potential for interactions with other medications and substances.