Haematemesis - what does this mean
Haematemesis is the vomiting of blood, which is caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the stomach or oesophagus. it can be a sign of a serious underlying medical condition and should be investigated further to determine the cause.
What happens during the disease - haematemesis
Haematemesis is a condition in which blood is vomited due to a disruption in the normal digestive process. it is often caused by a variety of underlying conditions such as gastritis, ulcers, varices, and other gastrointestinal disorders. these conditions can lead to irritation of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bleeding and the vomiting of blood. in some cases, the bleeding can be caused by a more serious condition such as a tumor or a clotting disorder. treatment of haematemesis usually involves treating the underlying cause, as well as providing supportive care with fluids and medications to reduce bleeding.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To stop the haematemesis and prevent further complications.
- Administer IV fluids to replace lost blood and electrolytes
- Administer medications to reduce gastric acid secretion
- Perform endoscopy to identify the source of bleeding
- Perform angiography to identify the source of bleeding
- Perform endoscopic therapy to stop the bleeding
- Perform surgery to repair damaged blood vessels
- Administer blood transfusions to replace lost blood
- Administer medications to reduce inflammation
- Administer antibiotics to treat any infection
12 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Haematemesis - Prevention
Haematemesis can be prevented by avoiding risk factors such as alcohol consumption, smoking, and taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. it is also important to maintain a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and keep up with regular check-ups with a physician.