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(D75.1) Secondary polycythaemia
More details coming soon
470 059 in individuals diagnosis secondary polycythaemia confirmed
9 064 deaths with diagnosis secondary polycythaemia
2% mortality rate associated with the disease secondary polycythaemia
Diagnosis secondary polycythaemia is diagnosed Men are 9.72% more likely than Women
257 882
Men receive the diagnosis secondary polycythaemia
5 068 (2.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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212 177
Women receive the diagnosis secondary polycythaemia
3 996 (1.9 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease secondary polycythaemia - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 75-79
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Disease Features secondary polycythaemia
Absence or low individual and public risk
Secondary polycythaemia - what does this mean
Secondary polycythaemia is a condition in which the body produces too many red blood cells, usually due to a problem with the bone marrow. it can be caused by certain diseases, such as kidney or liver disease, or by medications, such as anabolic steroids or erythropoietin.
What happens during the disease - secondary polycythaemia
Secondary polycythaemia is a condition where there is an increase in red blood cells in the body. it is caused by a primary disorder, such as a tumor, that causes the body to produce too much erythropoietin, a hormone that stimulates red blood cell production. this can lead to an excessive amount of red blood cells, resulting in an increase in the viscosity of the blood, leading to an increased risk of clotting and other complications.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Complete blood count (CBC)
- Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
- Blood smear
- Bone marrow biopsy
- Serum erythropoietin levels
- Serum iron levels
- Urine analysis
- Liver function tests
- Kidney function tests
- Thyroid function tests
- CT scan of chest and abdomen
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce the red blood cell count and improve symptoms of secondary polycythaemia.
- Prescribe medications to reduce red blood cells count and prevent clots
- Advise lifestyle changes to reduce red blood cell count, such as reducing alcohol consumption and avoiding smoking
- Perform phlebotomy to remove excess red blood cells
- Monitor patient's condition regularly and adjust medications accordingly
- Educate patient on the disease and its management
- Refer patient to specialist for further treatment, if necessary
13 Days of Hospitalization Required
44 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Secondary polycythaemia - Prevention
Secondary polycythaemia can be prevented by avoiding dehydration and taking measures to reduce stress levels, as well as avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. it is also important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly.
