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(M31.5) Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
More details coming soon
861 581 in individuals diagnosis giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica confirmed
31 991 deaths with diagnosis giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
4% mortality rate associated with the disease giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
Diagnosis giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica is diagnosed Women are 11.89% more likely than Men
379 577
Men receive the diagnosis giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
17 557 (4.6 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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Women receive the diagnosis giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
14 434 (3.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica - Men and Women aged 55-59
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
Absence or low individual and public risk
Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica - what does this mean
Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory disorder that affects the blood vessels, causing inflammation of the arteries in the head and neck, leading to pain and stiffness in the shoulders and hips, fatigue, and a fever. it is believed to be caused by an autoimmune reaction, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues.
What happens during the disease - giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory disorder of the blood vessels, primarily affecting the arteries in the head and neck. it is believed to be caused by an autoimmune reaction, where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues, leading to inflammation and damage to the walls of the affected arteries. this inflammation can lead to narrowing of the blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the affected areas, and pain and stiffness of the muscles and joints.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical exam to look for signs of inflammation
- Blood tests to check for inflammation markers
- Imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI to look for inflammation in the arteries
- Biopsy of the temporal artery to check for inflammation
- ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) and CRP (C-reactive protein) tests to measure inflammation
- Echocardiogram to check for heart problems
- Muscle biopsy to check for muscle inflammation
- Bone density scans to check for osteoporosis
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce inflammation and improve symptoms
- Prescription of oral corticosteroids
- Monitoring of the patient's response to treatment
- Regular follow-up visits to the doctor
- Physical therapy and exercise
- Dietary changes to reduce inflammation
- Pain management
- Counseling to manage stress
- Regular blood tests to monitor inflammation levels
16 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica - Prevention
The best way to prevent giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a healthy diet, and stress management. additionally, regular check-ups with a doctor can help to detect any early signs of the disease, allowing for early intervention and treatment.